A nurse is caring for a client started on Phenazopyridine (Pyridium). Which of the following indicates this medication is effective?

increased urinary output

Decreased WBC's

Increased uric and

Decreased bladder pain/spasms

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Increased urinary output: Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) does not directly impact urinary output. Its primary function is to provide relief from urinary pain, burning, and discomfort associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) or other urinary conditions. It does not affect the amount of urine a person produces.

B. Decreased WBC's: Phenazopyridine does not directly influence white blood cell count (WBCs). WBC count is an indicator of the body's immune response and is typically used to assess the presence of infection. Phenazopyridine provides symptomatic relief but does not affect the underlying infection or the body's immune response to it.

C. Increased uric acid: Phenazopyridine does not affect uric acid levels. Uric acid is a waste product that is excreted by the kidneys. Elevated uric acid levels can be associated with conditions like gout, but Phenazopyridine does not have any direct impact on these levels.

D. Decreased bladder pain/spasms: Phenazopyridine is intended to relieve symptoms such as bladder pain, spasms, burning sensation, and discomfort experienced during urination. Therefore, the effectiveness of Phenazopyridine is indicated by a reduction in these symptoms. If the patient reports a decrease in bladder pain and spasms, it suggests that the medication is working to alleviate the discomfort associated with urinary tract issues.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Broccoli with cheese
Broccoli is a good source of calcium and is also low in lactose, making it suitable for lactose-intolerant individuals. Advising the client to consume broccoli with cheese provides a calcium-rich option without relying on dairy products. Cheese can contribute additional calcium to the diet, and for many lactose-intolerant individuals, small amounts of cheese can be well-tolerated.

B. Glazed carrots - Carrots are not a substantial source of calcium.

C. Grilled cabbage - While cabbage is a healthy vegetable, it does not contain a significant amount of calcium compared to other sources.

D. Fried potatoes - Potatoes do not contain a significant amount of calcium and are not a suitable choice for increasing calcium levels.Explanation:

A. "You will need to lie flat for 4 hours following the test." B. "You will need to empty your bladder before the test." C. "You will need to have an IV inserted for the IV dye needed for the scan." D. "You will need to fast for 12 hours before the test."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. There is no need for the client to lie flat for an extended period after a DEXA scan. The procedure is non-invasive and does not require immobilization.

B. Emptying the bladder before the test is essential to ensure a clear and accurate scan of the pelvis and lower spine. A full bladder might obstruct the view and affect the accuracy of the results.

C. DEXA scans do not typically require the use of IV dye. It is a simple X-ray procedure that measures bone density, and no contrast material is usually needed.

D. Fasting is not necessary for a DEXA scan. The procedure does not involve ingesting or injecting any substances that require fasting.

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A nurse is caring for a client started on Phenazopyridine (Pyridium). Which of the following indicates this medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

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