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A nurse is caring for a client started on Phenazopyridine (Pyridium). Which of the following indicates this medication is effective?

A.

increased urinary output

B.

Decreased WBC's

C.

Increased uric and

D.

Decreased bladder pain/spasms

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Increased urinary output: Phenazopyridine (Pyridium) does not directly impact urinary output. Its primary function is to provide relief from urinary pain, burning, and discomfort associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) or other urinary conditions. It does not affect the amount of urine a person produces.

B. Decreased WBC's: Phenazopyridine does not directly influence white blood cell count (WBCs). WBC count is an indicator of the body's immune response and is typically used to assess the presence of infection. Phenazopyridine provides symptomatic relief but does not affect the underlying infection or the body's immune response to it.

C. Increased uric acid: Phenazopyridine does not affect uric acid levels. Uric acid is a waste product that is excreted by the kidneys. Elevated uric acid levels can be associated with conditions like gout, but Phenazopyridine does not have any direct impact on these levels.

D. Decreased bladder pain/spasms: Phenazopyridine is intended to relieve symptoms such as bladder pain, spasms, burning sensation, and discomfort experienced during urination. Therefore, the effectiveness of Phenazopyridine is indicated by a reduction in these symptoms. If the patient reports a decrease in bladder pain and spasms, it suggests that the medication is working to alleviate the discomfort associated with urinary tract issues.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["250"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate, you first need to determine the total volume to be infused and the total time over which the infusion will occur.

Three 1L bags need to be infused over 12 hours.

Total volume = 3 bags * 1000 mL/bag = 3000 mL

Total time = 12 hours

Now, to find the rate in milliliters per hour (mL/h), divide the total volume by the total time:

Infusion rate = Total volume / Total time

Infusion rate = 3000 mL / 12 hours = 250 mL/h

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Void every 6 to 8 hours:This interval may not be frequent enough. It is generally recommended to void every 2 to 3 hours to help flush out bacteria and reduce the risk of infection.

B. Avoid voiding immediately after sexual intercourse.This is not recommended. It is actually advised to void immediately after sexual intercourse to help flush out any bacteria that may have entered the urethra.

C. Take a bubble bath daily and keep the perineal region clean:
While keeping the perineal region clean is important for general hygiene, taking bubble baths and using heavily scented products can irritate the urethra and potentially increase the risk of UTIs. The nurse should advise against frequent bubble baths and suggest using mild, unscented soaps for the perineal area.

D. Increase the daily amount of water consumed:
Drinking more water helps increase urine output, which helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and can reduce the risk of recurrent UTIs.

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