A nurse is caring for a client at a clinic.
Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options.
The client is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Rationale for Correct Choices:
• Serotonin syndrome: The client’s symptoms recent SSRI dose increase indicate possible serotonin toxicity. Serotonin syndrome occurs when excessive serotonin accumulates in the body, typically following dose escalation or interaction between serotonergic medications. It is a medical emergency that can progress to seizures or death if not promptly identified and treated.
• Adverse effects of paroxetine: The increase in paroxetine dosage one week prior likely triggered excessive serotonergic activity. Paroxetine, an SSRI, elevates serotonin levels, and dose escalation can precipitate serotonin syndrome.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices:
• Generalized anxiety disorder: Although the client has a history of anxiety, the acute onset of fever, disorientation, and autonomic instability points to a physiological reaction rather than worsening anxiety. Anxiety may cause restlessness but does not produce hyperthermia or confusion.
• Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: This condition is associated with antipsychotic drugs, not SSRIs like paroxetine. While both syndromes can present with fever and altered mental status, the client’s medication profile and timing support serotonin toxicity instead.
• Feelings of hopelessness: Although ongoing hopelessness is part of the client’s depression, it does not explain the acute physical manifestations. Emotional symptoms may persist with depression, but fever and disorientation indicate a pharmacologic rather than psychological cause.
• Anxiety: Anxiety alone cannot account for the client’s fever, disorientation, or abdominal pain. These findings suggest a systemic reaction consistent with serotonin excess, not a purely psychological state.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Ensure each individual can respond defensively about the conflict: Encouraging defensive responses escalates tension and does not promote resolution. The goal is to facilitate understanding and collaboration, not defensiveness.
B. Use passive listening techniques during conflict resolution: Passive listening may miss key information and prevent the manager from fully understanding the concerns. Active and empathetic listening is necessary to address the conflict effectively.
C. Gather individual information regarding the conflict: Collecting perspectives from each person involved helps the nurse manager understand the root causes, identify common themes, and develop an appropriate strategy for resolution. This is a critical step in structured conflict management.
D. Ask closed-ended questions about the conflict: Closed-ended questions limit responses and do not allow individuals to fully express their concerns or feelings. Open-ended questions are more effective for exploring issues in depth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client started working in a parking garage 3 months ago: Working in a parking garage may expose the client to exhaust fumes and carbon monoxide, which are hazardous during pregnancy. This environment increases the risk of fetal hypoxia and warrants further evaluation for occupational safety and potential exposure mitigation.
B. The client is doing 30 min of moderate exercise daily: Moderate exercise during pregnancy is generally safe and encouraged to promote maternal health, improve circulation, and reduce gestational complications. This activity does not indicate unsafe behavior.
C. The client is drinking 2.5 L of water per day: Adequate hydration is recommended during pregnancy to support maternal and fetal circulation, amniotic fluid levels, and overall health. Drinking 2.5 L per day is appropriate and does not require intervention.
D. The client last visited the dentist 4 months ago: Regular dental care is encouraged, but a visit every 4–6 months is generally considered safe and routine. This finding does not indicate unsafe behavior requiring urgent evaluation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
