A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Disposable diapers

Protective plastic gowns

Unopened bottles of formula

Bedside computer keyboard

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Disposable diapers are not typically associated with healthcare-associated infections.

B. Protective plastic gowns are used to prevent transmission but do not contribute to healthcare-associated infections when used properly.

C. Unopened bottles of formula are safe from contamination until they are opened and prepared.

D. The bedside computer keyboard is a common source of healthcare-associated infection due to frequent handling and minimal cleaning, making it a vector for bacteria and viruses.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Erythema infectiosum (also known as Fifth Disease) is transmitted via respiratory droplets, so droplet precautions are appropriate.

B. Airborne precautions are not required for erythema infectiosum as it is not spread via airborne transmission.

C. Contact precautions are typically used for infections that spread via direct contact, not for erythema infectiosum.

D. Protective environment precautions are typically used for immunocompromised patients, which is not necessary for erythema infectiosum.

A. Prolonged wound healing B. Hypotension C. Stevens-Johnson syndrome D. Renal failure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Prednisolone, a corticosteroid, can impair immune function and delay wound healing, making it essential for the nurse to monitor for signs of infection or delayed healing.

B. Prednisolone typically causes hypertension, not hypotension, as a side effect.

C. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a rare, severe skin reaction typically associated with specific medications, not corticosteroids.

D. Prednisolone is not commonly associated with renal failure. While it may have effects on fluid retention, kidney function is generally not severely impacted by short-term use.

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A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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