A nurse is caring for a child who has impetigo contagiosa that developed in the hospital.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer amphotericin B IV.
Apply lidocaine ointment topically.
Initiate contact isolation precautions.
Report the disease to the state health department.
Report the disease to the state health department.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Administering amphotericin B IV is not indicated for impetigo contagiosa, which is typically treated with topical antibiotics.
B. Applying lidocaine ointment topically is not indicated for impetigo contagiosa and would not address the infection.
C. Initiating contact isolation precautions is appropriate for impetigo contagiosa to prevent the spread of the infection to other patients and healthcare workers.
D. Reporting the disease to the state health department may be necessary for certain communicable diseases but is not the immediate action required in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Maintaining extended eye contact may be challenging for children with autism spectrum disorder, as they may have difficulty with social interaction and communication.
B. Establishing a reward system is beneficial for children with autism spectrum disorder as it provides positive reinforcement for desired behaviors, helping to encourage and maintain them.
C. Engaging in cooperative play might be difficult for a child with autism spectrum disorder due to challenges in social interaction and communication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This finding is consistent with both acute laryngotracheobronchitis and pneumonia, as both conditions can cause discomfort and distress in children.
B. Fever can be present in both acute laryngotracheobronchitis and pneumonia as they are both infections of the respiratory tract. It is a non-specific symptom that can occur with various respiratory illnesses.
C. This finding is more consistent with acute laryngotracheobronchitis than pneumonia, as acute laryngotracheobronchitis is characterized by a barking, non-productive cough that worsens at night or with agitation, while pneumonia causes a productive cough that may be accompanied by chest pain or difficulty breathing.
D. This finding is more consistent with acute laryngotracheobronchitis than pneumonia, as acute laryngotracheobronchitis causes inflammation and narrowing of the upper airway, leading to a high-pitched sound during inhalation, while pneumonia affects the lower airway and does not usually cause stridor.
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