Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who presents to the labor and delivery unit.

Exhibits

The nurse assisting with this client's care should expect which of the following prescriptions from the client's provider? Select all that apply.

Perform intermittent external electronic fetal monitoring.

Monitor vital signs at least every 15 min.

Place the client in a supine position.

Obtain type and crossmatch.

Measure blood loss by weighing pads.

Insert a large-bore IV catheter.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E,F

Choice A rationale:

Performing intermittent external electronic fetal monitoring is not the best choice in this situation. The client’s condition, which includes severe abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, rigid and tender abdomen, and late decelerations in the fetal heart rate, suggests a possible placental abruption. In such a case, continuous fetal monitoring is required to closely monitor the fetal heart rate and contractions.

Choice B rationale:

Monitoring vital signs at least every 15 min is necessary. The client’s blood pressure has dropped from 110/68 mm Hg to 95/59 mm Hg within 15 minutes. This could indicate hypovolemia due to blood loss. Regular monitoring can help detect changes early and initiate appropriate interventions.

Choice C rationale:

Placing the client in a supine position is not recommended. This position can exacerbate supine hypotensive syndrome, which occurs when the gravid uterus compresses the inferior vena cava, reducing venous return and cardiac output. A side-lying position would be more appropriate.

Choice D rationale:

Obtaining a type and crossmatch is crucial. The client’s symptoms suggest a possible placental abruption, which can lead to significant blood loss. Having blood available for transfusion can be lifesaving.

Choice E rationale:

Measuring blood loss by weighing pads can provide an objective assessment of blood loss. This can help guide treatment decisions, including the need for blood transfusion.

Choice F rationale:

Inserting a large-bore IV catheter is necessary in this situation. It allows for rapid fluid and blood replacement if needed. Given the client’s symptoms and the potential for significant blood loss with placental abruption, this intervention is appropriate.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. "We need to check the client's urine output every hour."

Choice A rationale:

Monitoring urine output every hour is crucial for assessing kidney function and ensuring the urostomy is functioning properly, especially in the immediate postoperative period.

Choice B rationale:

A pale stoma is not an expected finding. A healthy stoma should be pink to red. A pale stoma could indicate inadequate blood supply and needs immediate evaluation.

Choice C rationale:

While some blood or small clots in the urine might be expected shortly after surgery, this is not a standard instruction to give. Any significant or persistent bleeding should be reported and assessed promptly.

Choice D rationale:

Restricting fluid intake is generally not recommended after surgery unless specifically ordered. Adequate hydration is important for recovery and maintaining urinary output.

A. Dorsal recumbent. B. Supine. C. Left lateral. D. Semi-Fowler's.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Following a subtotal thyroidectomy, the nurse should position the client in a way that minimizes strain on the surgical site and promotes respiratory function. The most appropriate position for this client is:

d) Semi-Fowler's.

Semi-Fowler's position, where the head of the bed is elevated at a 30 to 45-degree angle, helps reduce swelling at the surgical site and facilitates breathing. This position also minimizes tension on the suture line and aids in preventing strain on the neck.

The other options are not as suitable for post-thyroidectomy positioning:

a) Dorsal recumbent: This position involves lying on the back with the knees flexed. While it might be used in some situations, it doesn't specifically address the considerations after a thyroidectomy.

b) Supine: Lying flat on the back may not provide optimal support to the neck and could potentially increase discomfort.

c) Left lateral: Lying on the left side may not be as effective in reducing strain on the neck and surgical site compared to the semi-Fowler's position.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who presents to the labor and delivery unit. Exhibits The nurse assisting with this client's care should expect which of the following prescriptions from the client's provider? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the plan of care of a client who is 4 hr postoperative and has a urostomy with an assistive personnel. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a subtotal thyroidectomy. The nurse should place the client in which of the following positions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus asks a nurse about beginning an exercise regimen.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse begins to bathe a newly admitted client who reports that they have not had anything to eat that day. The nurse interrupts the bath and obtains a healthy meal for the client. This action by the nurse is an example of which of the following?

A nurse in an acute mental-health facility is caring for an adolescent who is exhibiting destructive behavior. Which of the following actions should the nurse take after applying physical restraints to the client?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion.Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the treatment?

A nurse is administering pancrelipase to a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse expect as a therapeutic effect of the treatment?

A nurse is implementing a bladder training program for a client who had a stroke.Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assisting with staff education about hand hygiene.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has candidiasis.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who presents to the labor and delivery unit.

Exhibits

The nurse assisting with this client's care should expect which of the following prescriptions from the client's provider? Select all that apply.