A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is experiencing acute alcohol intoxication. When working with this client, which of the following approaches should the nurse take?
Maintain a nonjudgmental attitude.
Avoid mentioning alcohol use when collecting client data.
Offer sympathetic support
Verbalize disapproval of substance abuse.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Maintain a nonjudgmental attitude: A nonjudgmental approach promotes trust and encourages the client to disclose pertinent information.
B. Avoid mentioning alcohol use when collecting client data: It is essential to discuss alcohol use openly to guide effective care and intervention.
C. Offer sympathetic support: While empathy is important, over-sympathizing may undermine professional boundaries.
D. Verbalize disapproval of the substance abuse: Expressing disapproval is likely to provoke defensiveness and hinder communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Family history of addiction: Genetic predisposition and family dynamics can significantly contribute to substance use disorders.
B. Asian ethnicity: Ethnicity alone is not a causative factor for addiction. This choice is incorrect.
C. Poor educational resources: While limited education may correlate with substance use, it is not a direct etiological factor.
D. Low self-esteem: Psychological factors like low self-esteem are strongly linked to the development of addictive behaviors.
E. Lack of support system: Social isolation and lack of support are well-documented risk factors for addiction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Medical insurance availability for substance use disorder treatment: This does not increase addiction risk; instead, it improves access to treatment.
B. The developing brain is exposed to substances at an early age: Early exposure to substances increases addiction risk because the developing brain is more susceptible to chemical changes caused by drugs or alcohol.
C. Initial use of substances began in adulthood: Addiction risk is lower when substance use begins in adulthood compared to early exposure.
D. The brain already has cognitive deficits that cause it to be vulnerable to addiction: While cognitive deficits can complicate addiction treatment, they are not a primary factor in the development of addiction.
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