Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?

Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state.

Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance.

Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance.

Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state. Withdrawal can cause both physical and psychological symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and hallucinations.

B. Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance. Different substances (e.g., alcohol, opioids, stimulants) have distinct withdrawal symptoms. For example, alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures, while opioid withdrawal causes flu-like symptoms.

C. Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance. Symptoms may be delayed depending on the substance's half-life and duration of use.

D. Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation. Headaches are not universal in withdrawal and are substance-dependent.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Methadone: Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist used to manage opioid withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings.

B. Disulfiram: Disulfiram is used for alcohol use disorder, not opioid withdrawal.

C. Risperidone: Risperidone is an antipsychotic used for mental health disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, not for opioid withdrawal.

D. Lithium carbonate: Lithium is used to treat bipolar disorder, particularly mania, and is unrelated to opioid withdrawal.

A. Having a learning disability B. Inadequate sleep at night C. Substance uses within immediate family D. Feeling unsafe at home E. Fighting with peers at school

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Having a learning disability: Learning disabilities can increase vulnerability due to academic struggles and lower self-esteem.

B. Inadequate sleep at night: While poor sleep can affect mood and behavior, it is not a direct high-risk factor for substance abuse.

C. Substance use within immediate family: Exposure to substance use in the family normalizes such behavior, increasing the risk.

D. Feeling unsafe at home: An unstable or unsafe home environment is a significant risk factor for substance abuse.

E. Fighting with peers at school: Peer conflict can lead to isolation and susceptibility to negative influences like substance use.

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Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing opioid withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a 12-year-old child. Which of the following assessment findings would indicate a high risk for developing substance abuse? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A public health nurse is working with a local school to implement programs for the prevention of drug and alcohol use disorder. The nurse should identify which of the following interventions is an effective strategy for preventing drug and alcohol use disorder in children?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is experiencing acute alcohol intoxication. When working with this client, which of the following approaches should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who begins showing signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about alcohol withdrawal with a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to administer amitriptyline 150 mg PO. The amount available is amitriptyline 75 mg/ tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following is an expected finding?

A nurse is caring for a client with whom he has developed a therapeutic relationship and who will be discharged later in the day. The client thanks the nurse for his help during the hospitalization. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?