A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about anesthesia. The nurse should include that an epidural is an example of which of the following types of anesthesia?
Moderate sedation
General anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
Local anesthesia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Moderate sedation involves the use of sedatives to calm the patient without putting them to sleep and is not the same as epidural anesthesia.
B. General anesthesia involves the complete loss of consciousness and sensation, affecting the entire body, which is different from an epidural.
C. An epidural is a type of regional anesthesia, which blocks sensation in a specific region of the body, such as the lower abdomen and legs, without affecting consciousness.
D. Local anesthesia numbs a small, specific area of the body, but an epidural affects a larger region.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Joint pain is not typically associated with salicylism; it is more likely related to underlying conditions such as arthritis.
B. Diuresis, or increased urination, is not a common sign of salicylism.
C. Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is a classic symptom of salicylism and is often one of the first signs of aspirin toxicity.
D. Respiratory depression is more associated with opioid overdose, whereas salicylism can cause respiratory alkalosis initially.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pedal edema is related to fluid retention or circulatory issues, not atelectasis.
B. Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is not typically associated with atelectasis.
C. Distended neck veins are a sign of increased central venous pressure, not atelectasis.
D. Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, is a common sign of atelectasis, which is the collapse of part or all of a lung, leading to impaired gas exchange.
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