A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about anesthesia. The nurse should include that an epidural is an example of which of the following types of anesthesia?
Moderate sedation
General anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
Local anesthesia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Moderate sedation involves the use of sedatives to calm the patient without putting them to sleep and is not the same as epidural anesthesia.
B. General anesthesia involves the complete loss of consciousness and sensation, affecting the entire body, which is different from an epidural.
C. An epidural is a type of regional anesthesia, which blocks sensation in a specific region of the body, such as the lower abdomen and legs, without affecting consciousness.
D. Local anesthesia numbs a small, specific area of the body, but an epidural affects a larger region.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hepatotoxicity is not a primary sign of salicylate toxicity; salicylate toxicity is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal issues, mental confusion, and tinnitus.
B. GI bleeding is a common sign of salicylate toxicity due to its effect on the gastrointestinal lining.
C. Mental confusion can occur as a result of salicylate toxicity affecting the central nervous system.
D. Tinnitus is a classic symptom of salicylate toxicity.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The Background section of the SBAR communication tool is where relevant medical history, including a family history of malignant hyperthermia, should be included. This information is critical for the surgical team to be aware of before administering anesthesia.
B. The Recommendation section is for suggesting specific actions or interventions based on the current situation and background.
C. The Situation section describes the immediate issue or reason for the handoff, not past medical history.
D. The Assessment section includes the nurse's evaluation of the client’s current condition, not family history.
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