A nurse is assisting with preparing an educational session about The Joint Commission (TJC). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Choice A reason: The use of social media is included in the COE. According to the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses, nurses should use social media responsibly and ethically, respecting the privacy and confidentiality of patients, colleagues, and employers. Nurses should also avoid posting any information that could harm the reputation of the profession or the health care organization.
Choice B reason: Student nurses are held accountable to the COE. According to the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses, student nurses are expected to uphold the same ethical standards as registered nurses, as they are members of the profession and the public trust. Student nurses should also adhere to the academic policies and regulations of their educational institutions.
Choice C reason: Criteria for obtaining licensure is not included in the COE. The COE is not a legal document, but a guide for ethical nursing practice and decision-making. Criteria for obtaining licensure is determined by the regulatory bodies of each country or state, and may vary depending on the level and scope of practice.
Choice D reason: Professional expectations are included in the COE. The COE defines and guides the ethical values, responsibilities, and accountabilities of nurses in all settings, roles, and domains of practice. The COE also provides a framework for self-evaluation, peer review, and quality improvement.

Choice A reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Increase in saliva production does not increase the risk for dehydration, but rather helps to moisten the mouth and facilitate swallowing and digestion. Saliva production may decrease with aging due to factors such as medication side effects, dry mouth, or reduced fluid intake.

Choice B reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Decrease in systolic blood pressure does not increase the risk for dehydration, but rather indicates a lower force of blood against the artery walls. Systolic blood pressure may decrease with aging due to factors such as reduced cardiac output, decreased vascular resistance, or orthostatic hypotension.

Choice C reason: This statement is true and should be included in the teaching. Decrease in kidney function increases the risk for dehydration, as it reduces the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine and conserve water. Kidney function may decrease with aging due to factors such as reduced blood flow, decreased glomerular filtration rate, or loss of nephrons.

Choice D reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Increase in percentage of body water does not increase the risk for dehydration, but rather indicates a higher proportion of water in relation to body weight. Percentage of body water may decrease with aging due to factors such as loss of muscle mass, increased fat tissue, or hormonal changes.