A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who has been brought to the inpatient mental health unit by law enforcement officers after becoming aggressive in a local bar. The nurse should identify that this finding is consistent with which of the following disorders?

Histrionic personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder

Narcissistic personality disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Histrionic personality disorder: Individuals with this disorder exhibit excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior but are not typically aggressive or violent. Their actions are more dramatic and flirtatious rather than physically confrontational.
B. Borderline personality disorder: This condition is marked by unstable relationships, intense emotions, and impulsivity, but aggression in public settings is not a primary characteristic. Self-harm or intense emotional reactions are more common.
C. Antisocial personality disorder: This disorder involves a disregard for societal rules, impulsivity, and aggressive behavior. Clients often engage in criminal activities, violate others' rights, and show little remorse for their actions, making them more likely to have altercations requiring law enforcement intervention.
D. Narcissistic personality disorder: Individuals with this disorder display an exaggerated sense of self-importance and a need for admiration but are not typically physically aggressive. They may become verbally demeaning when their ego is challenged but do not frequently engage in law-breaking behavior.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Borderline personality disorder. Borderline personality disorder falls under Cluster B, which includes dramatic, emotional, and erratic disorders. Individuals with this disorder often exhibit impulsivity, intense emotional instability, fear of abandonment, and unstable relationships.
B. Antisocial personality disorder. Antisocial personality disorder is part of Cluster B and is characterized by a disregard for social norms, lack of empathy, and manipulative or deceitful behavior. Individuals with this disorder often engage in impulsive and irresponsible actions.
C. Dependent personality disorder. Dependent personality disorder belongs to Cluster C, which includes anxious and fearful disorders. Individuals with this disorder exhibit excessive reliance on others, difficulty making decisions, and an intense fear of abandonment, leading to submissive and clingy behavior.
D. Paranoid personality disorder. Paranoid personality disorder is categorized under Cluster A, which consists of odd and eccentric personality disorders. It is characterized by pervasive distrust, suspicion of others, and a tendency to interpret others' actions as malicious.

A. "Do you think of yourself as more of an introvert? That makes a difference with how you socialize." B. "Before symptoms of schizophrenia begin, people often isolate themselves. This is an early warning." C. "Were you avoiding your friend so that you could hear the voices more clearly?" D. "That is very interesting, We are not sure why people start to isolate themselves."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Do you think of yourself as more of an introvert? That makes a difference with how you socialize." Social withdrawal in schizophrenia is not related to personality traits like introversion. It is often an early symptom of the disorder, preceding more pronounced psychotic features. Focusing on introversion may mislead the client and overlook the underlying pathology.
B. "Before symptoms of schizophrenia begin, people often isolate themselves. This is an early warning." Social withdrawal is a common early sign of schizophrenia, occurring during the prodromal phase. Individuals may withdraw due to subtle cognitive changes, emotional blunting, or emerging paranoid thoughts. Recognizing these early symptoms can aid in early intervention and treatment.
C. "Were you avoiding your friend so that you could hear the voices more clearly?" This statement assumes the client was already experiencing auditory hallucinations, which is not always the case. Social isolation often predates the onset of hallucinations and delusions, making this explanation inaccurate. It may also come across as dismissive rather than informative.
D. "That is very interesting, We are not sure why people start to isolate themselves." While the exact cause of social withdrawal in schizophrenia is not fully understood, research indicates it is an early warning sign. Providing vague or uncertain information may leave the client feeling confused rather than supported in understanding their condition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who has been brought to the inpatient mental health unit by law enforcement officers after becoming aggressive in a local bar. The nurse should identify that this finding is consistent with which of the following disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the three clusters of personality disorders. Which of the following personality disorders is part of cluster C?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing schizophrenia spectrum disorders with a client. The client states, "My friend says that before I started hearing voices, I stopped hanging out with them. Why is that?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing education to a newly licensed nurse about comorbidities associated with cluster B personality disorders. The nurse should identify which of the following disorders as a comorbidity?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has persistent depressive disorder. When reinforcing education to the client about their illness, which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse in a mental health clinic is taking a medical history on a client. The nurse should recognize that which of the following factors in the client's history increases their risk for mental illness?

A nurse at a primary care clinic is collecting data on a client for manifestations of depression. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as being consistent with depression?

A nurse is caring for a client who has sleep dysregulation, poor memory, and poor concentration. When collecting data, which of the following neurotransmitters should the nurse identify as being responsible for the client's manifestations?

A nurse on an inpatient mental health unit is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing panic level anxiety. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reinforcing education to a client who is prescribed clozapine. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as consistent with agranulocytosis and instruct the client to monitor?

A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as a negative symptom?