A nurse is assisting with implementing new actions designed to reduce medication errors on her unit. Which of the following should the nurse use to measure the effectiveness of these actions?

The number of medication errors avoided after the actions were implemented

A comparison of the number of medication errors before and after the actions were implemented

Results of a study about the time and money required to implement the changes

Results of a staff questionnaire that quantifies staff satisfaction with the changes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation:

A. The number of medication errors avoided after the actions were implemented:

This measure assesses the direct impact of the new actions on reducing medication errors. By tracking the number of errors that were avoided after implementing the interventions, the nurse can gauge the effectiveness of the changes in improving medication safety.

B. A comparison of the number of medication errors before and after the actions were implemented:

This measure involves comparing the baseline number of medication errors before implementing the new actions with the number of errors after implementation. It provides a clear comparison to determine if the interventions have led to a reduction in medication errors over time.

C. Results of a study about the time and money required to implement the changes:

While studying the time and financial resources needed to implement changes is important for evaluating feasibility and resource allocation, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors.

D. Results of a staff questionnaire that quantifies staff satisfaction with the changes:

Staff satisfaction is an important aspect of change implementation, but it does not serve as a direct measure of the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors. It reflects staff perceptions rather than objective outcomes related to medication safety.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. Place the head of the client's bed flat:

This action is not appropriate because lying flat can worsen dyspnea in many cases. It can restrict lung expansion and make breathing more difficult. Instead, the nurse should elevate the head of the bed or position the client in a semi-Fowler's or high-Fowler's position to facilitate easier breathing.

B. Perform nasotracheal suctioning for the client:

Nasotracheal suctioning is not indicated for dyspnea unless there is a specific medical reason, such as airway obstruction or excessive secretions. Performing suctioning without a clear indication can cause discomfort and may not address the underlying cause of dyspnea.

C. Increase the heat in the client's room:

Adjusting the room temperature is generally not a direct intervention for dyspnea. While maintaining a comfortable environment is important, dyspnea is usually managed through other means such as medication and positioning.

D. Administer an opioid narcotic to the client:

This is the most appropriate action among the choices provided. Opioid narcotics, such as morphine, are commonly used to alleviate dyspnea in end-of-life care. They help reduce the sensation of breathlessness, calm respiratory distress, and improve overall comfort for the client.

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

Explanation:

To calculate the correct dosage of amoxicillin oral solution, the nurse needs to use the formula: (desired dose ÷ available dose) × available volume.

For this scenario, the desired dose is 300 mg, and the available dose is 250 mg in 5 mL.

Using the formula, the calculation would be: (300 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 5 mL = 1.2 × 5 mL = 6 mL.

Therefore, the nurse should administer 6 mL of the amoxicillin oral solution to deliver a dose of 300 mg.

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A nurse is assisting with implementing new actions designed to reduce medication errors on her unit. Which of the following should the nurse use to measure the effectiveness of these actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is at the end of life and is experiencing dyspnea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount available is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

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