A nurse is assisting with implementing new actions designed to reduce medication errors on her unit. Which of the following should the nurse use to measure the effectiveness of these actions?
The number of medication errors avoided after the actions were implemented
A comparison of the number of medication errors before and after the actions were implemented
Results of a study about the time and money required to implement the changes
Results of a staff questionnaire that quantifies staff satisfaction with the changes
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation:
A. The number of medication errors avoided after the actions were implemented:
This measure assesses the direct impact of the new actions on reducing medication errors. By tracking the number of errors that were avoided after implementing the interventions, the nurse can gauge the effectiveness of the changes in improving medication safety.
B. A comparison of the number of medication errors before and after the actions were implemented:
This measure involves comparing the baseline number of medication errors before implementing the new actions with the number of errors after implementation. It provides a clear comparison to determine if the interventions have led to a reduction in medication errors over time.
C. Results of a study about the time and money required to implement the changes:
While studying the time and financial resources needed to implement changes is important for evaluating feasibility and resource allocation, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors.
D. Results of a staff questionnaire that quantifies staff satisfaction with the changes:
Staff satisfaction is an important aspect of change implementation, but it does not serve as a direct measure of the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors. It reflects staff perceptions rather than objective outcomes related to medication safety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Explanation:
A. "We use an automated dispensing device to track the use of controlled substances."
This is a valid statement. Automated dispensing devices (ADDs) help track the use of controlled substances by requiring users to log in, record transactions, and provide an audit trail of medication access.
B. "You are required to have a second nurse witness disposal of a controlled substance."
Having a second nurse witness disposal of controlled substances is a common practice to ensure accountability and prevent diversion. This statement aligns with safety protocols.
C. “If a client refuses a medication, you can place it in your pocket to administer later."
This statement is incorrect and potentially dangerous. Controlled substances should never be pocketed or carried around for later administration, as this increases the risk of diversion and compromises medication safety.
D. "Activities of the automated dispensing machine will be reviewed periodically."
Reviewing the activities of the automated dispensing machine is an essential part of medication safety and helps detect any discrepancies or irregularities in medication access and administration.
E. "We count the amount of a controlled substance available before removal from a medication drawer."
Counting the amount of controlled substances before removal from a medication drawer is a standard procedure to ensure accurate inventory management and detect any discrepancies or losses promptly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Questioning: This step involves asking relevant questions to gather information and clarify understanding. It's about exploring the problem or situation, identifying key issues, and seeking information to guide decision-making and problem-solving.
B. Creativity: This step involves generating new ideas, solutions, or perspectives to address a problem or situation. It often involves thinking outside the box, considering alternative approaches, and fostering innovation in problem-solving.
C. Analysis: This step involves examining and evaluating information, data, or evidence to understand its meaning, relevance, and implications. It includes breaking down complex information into manageable parts, identifying patterns or relationships, and drawing conclusions based on evidence.
D. Intuition: This step involves relying on gut feelings, instincts, or hunches to guide decision-making or problem-solving. While intuition can be a valuable aspect of critical thinking, it is not specifically focused on interpreting data but rather on using intuitive insights in combination with other critical thinking skills.
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