A nurse is assisting in the use of a fracture bedpan for a client who is immobile due to a cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Place the shallow end of the fracture pan under the client's buttocks
Hyperextend the client's back while the fracture pan is in place.
Encourage the client to try to defecate for 20 min while on the fracture pan
Keep the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan
The Correct Answer is A
When using a fracture bedpan, it is important to position the pan correctly to provide proper support and comfort to the client. The shallow end of the fracture pan should be placed under the client's buttocks, as this end is designed to accommodate the body shape and offer a more comfortable position.
Hyperextending the client's back while the fracture pan is in place can cause discomfort, strain, or potential injury to the client. It is important to maintain a comfortable and neutral position for the client during bedpan use.
Encouraging the client to try to defecate for a specific time period, such as 20 minutes, is not recommended. It is more appropriate to allow the client adequate time and privacy to attempt to defecate without time constraints.
Keeping the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan may not provide the optimal position for comfort and ease of use. Slight elevation of the head of the bed (Fowler's position) can provide a more comfortable position for the client during bedpan use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Correct answer: C
A.Support sessions are important for addressing emotional needs and providing psychological support to clients facing major surgeries such as a total laryngectomy. Scheduling a support session can be helpful after surgery, but it's not the most immediate priority.
B.Assessing the client's reading ability is important for understanding the client's potential communication needs. However, determining reading ability is not the priority when compared to ensuring immediate post-surgery communication options.
C.An artificial larynx is a device used for speech production after a laryngectomy. It's important for the nurse to educate the client about this option for communication post-surgery. Familiarizing the client with the use of an artificial larynx is the most crucial intervention to address their immediate communication needs after surgery.
D.This technique involves swallowing air and manipulating it in the esophagus to produce sound. It's a more complex skill that can be explored after the client has mastered the artificial larynx.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When using restraints for the safety of the client and others, it is important to follow proper procedures to ensure the client's well-being and minimize the risk of injury. Removing one restraint at a time allows for better control and assessment of the client's behavior and response. It also helps maintain the client's safety by ensuring that at least one limb is restrained during the process.
Restraints should never be tied to the side rail as it can cause serious harm or injury to the client. Restraints should be attached to an immobilization device specifically designed for that purpose, such as a bed frame or a designated restraint chair.
Restraints should be secured with a quick-release mechanism, such as a buckle or Velcro, that allows for quick and easy removal in case of emergency or the need for rapid intervention. Tying restraints with a square knot can delay the removal process and may compromise the client's safety.
Restraints should only be used when necessary and as prescribed by the healthcare provider. The frequency and duration of restraint use should be based on the client's condition and the specific order from the healthcare provider. It is not appropriate to remove restraints based solely on a time schedule without considering the client's individual needs and safety. Regular assessments should be conducted to determine if continued use of restraints is required or if alternative interventions can be implemented.
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