A nurse is assisting in the selection of foods for a client who has dysphagia caused by a stroke.
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Crispy rice bar.
Peanut butter.
Scrambled eggs.
Soda crackers.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice C rationale:
Recommending scrambled eggs is appropriate for a client with dysphagia caused by a stroke. Scrambled eggs have a soft and moist texture, making them easier to swallow for individuals with difficulty swallowing. It is crucial to choose foods that are easy to chew and swallow, as well as foods that can be easily moistened with sauces or gravies to aid in swallowing.
Choice A rationale:
Crispy rice bars are dry and hard, posing a significant risk for individuals with dysphagia. Foods that are dry, crunchy, or crumbly can be difficult to swallow and may lead to choking, especially for individuals with impaired swallowing abilities. Therefore, crispy rice bars are not a suitable choice for a client with dysphagia.
Choice B rationale:
Peanut butter, especially when consumed without added moisture or in large amounts, can be thick and sticky, making it challenging to swallow, especially for individuals with dysphagia. It can adhere to the walls of the throat, causing discomfort and difficulty in swallowing. While peanut butter can be a good source of protein, it is not an ideal choice for someone with swallowing difficulties.
Choice D rationale:
Soda crackers are dry and can be crumbly, making them a poor
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Penicillin G should be infused slowly over a period of 10 to 15 minutes to prevent adverse reactions such as seizures.
B. Incorrect. Checking for a sulfa allergy is not relevant to the administration of penicillin, as sulfa and penicillin are different types of antibiotics.
C. Incorrect. Refrigeration is not typically required for penicillin G after reconstitution.
D. IDiarrhea can be a sign of a serious condition called antibiotic-associated colitis, which requires immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Restraints should be removed and repositioned, and the client's needs assessed at a frequency that follows institutional policies, which might not always be every 4 hours.
B. Incorrect. Restraints should be attached to the bed frame, not the side rails, to minimize the risk of injury.
C. Incorrect. PRN (as needed) restraint prescriptions should be avoided. Restraints should only be used based on specific criteria and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
D. Correct. When using restraints, it's important to document the client's condition frequently to assess for any potential adverse effects or discomfort.
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