A nurse is assisting an infant who has respiratory syncytial virus.
For which of the following findings should the nurse intervene?
Brisk capillary refill
Tachypnea
Rhinorrhea
Coughing
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Brisk capillary refill is a normal finding and does not require intervention.
Choice B rationale
Tachypnea, or rapid breathing, is a common symptom of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in infants. It can indicate that the infant is having difficulty breathing and needs immediate intervention.
Choice C rationale
Rhinorrhea, or a runny nose, is a common symptom of RSV infection in infants. While it can be uncomfortable for the infant, it does not typically require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale
Coughing is a common symptom of RSV infection in infants. While it can be uncomfortable for the infant, it does not typically require immediate intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Performing the examination once every other month is not the recommended frequency. It is generally recommended that males perform a testicular self-examination monthly.
Choice B rationale
Notifying your provider if your testes are firm and egg-shaped may not be necessary, as this is generally considered a normal characteristic of testes. However, any changes in size, shape, or consistency should be reported.
Choice C rationale
Waiting a month after feeling a hard lump is not recommended. If a hard lump is detected during a self-
examination, it should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately, as it could be a sign of testicular cancer.
Choice D rationale
Performing the examination following a warm shower is recommended. The warmth relaxes the scrotum, making it easier to examine the testicles.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A weak pedal pulse distal to the site of a cardiac catheterization procedure could indicate a vascular complication, such as a hematoma or thrombosis, and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice B rationale
A blood pressure of 102/58 mm Hg is within the normal range for a toddler and does not need to be reported to the provider.
Choice C rationale
Bilateral cool extremities can be a normal finding in a child who is recovering from anesthesia. However, if coolness is accompanied by other signs of poor perfusion, such as pallor or delayed capillary refill, it should be reported to the provider.
Choice D rationale
A serum glucose level of 90 mg/dL is within the normal range for a toddler and does not need to be reported to the provider.
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