A charge nurse is teaching a group of nurses about identifying child abuse.
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential indicator of child abuse?
swer and explanation
An 8-month-old infant cries when his parents leave the room
A mother is hesitating to comfort her 6- month-old infant
A toddler has bruises on his knees .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
A toddler repeatedly refusing to let a nurse auscultate his lungs is not necessarily an indicator of child abuse. It could be due to fear, discomfort, or lack of understanding about the procedure.
Choice B rationale
An 8-month-old infant crying when his parents leave the room is a normal developmental behavior known as separation anxiety, and it is not an indicator of child abuse.
Choice C rationale
A mother hesitating to comfort her 6-month-old infant could be due to various reasons, including stress, depression, or lack of knowledge about infant care. While it could potentially be a sign of neglect, it is not a definitive indicator of child abuse.
Choice D rationale
A toddler having bruises on his knees is a common occurrence due to their active nature and frequent falls. However, if the bruises are frequent, unexplained, or have distinct patterns, they could be potential indicators of child abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A child’s weight being in the 45th percentile is within the normal range and is not in itself an indicator of physical abuse.
Choice B rationale
Bruising around the wrists can be a potential indicator of physical abuse. Unexplained bruises, particularly in unusual locations or in specific patterns, can be a sign of physical abuse.
Choice C rationale
Abrasions on the knees are common in children due to normal play and activity and are not typically an indicator of physical abuse.
Choice D rationale
Missing front deciduous teeth in a 7-year-old student is not typically an indicator of physical abuse. It is normal for children to begin losing their deciduous (baby) teeth around this age.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Regular tuberculosis testing is recommended for children with HIV as they have a higher risk of developing tuberculosis due to their weakened immune system.
Choice B rationale
Doubling the child’s medications for the next 6 months is not a standard practice in HIV treatment. The dosage and regimen of antiretroviral therapy are carefully determined by healthcare providers based on the child’s specific needs and condition.
Choice C rationale
The risk of HIV transmission does not decrease after 2 weeks of zidovudine treatment. Antiretroviral therapy can reduce the viral load to undetectable levels, significantly reducing the risk of transmission, but this usually takes longer than 2 weeks to achieve.
Choice D rationale
Children with HIV do not need to repeat their childhood immunizations once they are in remission. The standard immunization schedule is generally followed for children with HIV, with some additional vaccines recommended due to their increased risk of certain infections.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
