A nurse in a community clinic is reviewing the laboratory result of four client s. the nurse should identify that which of the following sexually transmitted infections is nationally notifiable.
?
Bacterial vaginosis trichinosis's.
Gonorrhea
Human Papilloma virus.
Genital Herpes Simplex- virus.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Bacterial vaginosis and trichomoniasis are both sexually transmitted infections, but they are not nationally notifiable, meaning cases are not required to be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Choice B rationale
Gonorrhea is a nationally notifiable sexually transmitted infection. This means that confirmed and probable cases are required to be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Choice C rationale
Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not nationally notifiable.
Choice D rationale
Genital Herpes Simplex Virus is a common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not nationally notifiable.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A rectal body temperature of 37.3 C (99.1 F) in a school-age child is within the normal range, so it does not need to be reported.
Choice B rationale
A heart rate of 68/min in an 18-month-old toddler is below the normal range (80-130 beats per minute). This could indicate a serious condition such as heart block or hypothermia and should be reported to the provider.
Choice C rationale
A blood pressure of 132/82 mm Hg in an adolescent is slightly elevated but within acceptable limits for a teenager, especially if the teenager was nervous or anxious during the measurement.
Choice D rationale
A respiratory rate of 36/min in a 3-month-old infant is within the normal range (30-60 breaths per minute), so it does not need to be reported.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceB.
Choice A rationale:
Dark brown blood in emesis is typically old blood and may not require immediate intervention.However, it should still be monitored and reported to the healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale:
Frequent swallowing can indicate active bleeding from the surgical site, which requires immediate intervention.This is a sign that the child may be swallowing blood, which can lead to significant blood loss.
Choice C rationale:
An axillary temperature of 38°C (100°F) is a mild fever and not uncommon postoperatively.It should be monitored, but it does not require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale:
A pain level of 5 on the FACES scale indicates moderate pain, which is expected after a tonsillectomy.Pain management should be addressed, but it does not require immediate intervention.
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