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A nurse is assisting a client who has schizophrenia prepare a relapse plan. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A.

Relapse is an indication that you are not taking your medications properly.

B.

You should keep your provider’s and therapist’s number with you.

C.

Taking an additional dose of medication is appropriate as soon as signs of relapse appear.

D.

You should be aware that excessive sleeping is an early sign of relapse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Relapse is an Indication that You Are Not Taking Your Medications Properly

This statement is not entirely accurate. While non-adherence to medication can be a factor in relapse, it is not the only cause. Schizophrenia is a complex condition, and relapses can occur even when medications are taken as prescribed. Stress, changes in routine, and other factors can also contribute to a relapse.

Choice B reason: You Should Keep Your Provider’s and Therapist’s Number with You

This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of having immediate access to professional help. Keeping contact information for healthcare providers and therapists readily available ensures that the client can quickly reach out for support if they notice early signs of relapse. This proactive approach can help manage symptoms before they escalate.

Choice C reason: Taking an Additional Dose of Medication is Appropriate as Soon as Signs of Relapse Appear

This statement is incorrect. Clients should not adjust their medication dosage without consulting their healthcare provider. Taking an additional dose can lead to adverse effects and may not address the underlying issue. It is crucial to follow the prescribed treatment plan and seek professional advice if symptoms worsen.

Choice D reason: You Should Be Aware that Excessive Sleeping is an Early Sign of Relapse

Excessive sleeping is not typically an early sign of schizophrenia relapse. Common early warning signs include insomnia, social withdrawal, difficulty concentrating, and increased paranoia. While changes in sleep patterns can be a symptom, it is more important to recognize the specific signs that have previously indicated a relapse for the individual.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["0.5"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the dosage required. Required dosage = 1 mg

Step 2: Determine the concentration of the available solution. Available concentration = 1 mg/0.5 mL

Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered. Volume to be administered = Required dosage ÷ Available concentration Volume to be administered = 1 mg ÷ (1 mg ÷ 0.5 mL)

Step 4: Perform the division. 1 ÷ (1 ÷ 0.5) = 1 ÷ 2 = 0.5

Step 5: Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Rounded volume = 0.5 mL

The nurse should administer 0.5 mL.

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the dosage available per mL.

  • The available dosage is 75 mg per 5 mL.
  • To find the dosage per mL, divide 75 mg by 5 mL.
  • 75 mg ÷ 5 mL = 15 mg/mL.
  • Result: 15 mg/mL.

Step 2: Determine how many mL are needed for the prescribed dose.

  • The prescribed dose is 225 mg.
  • To find the required mL, divide 225 mg by the dosage per mL (15 mg/mL).
  • 225 mg ÷ 15 mg/mL = 15 mL.
  • Result: 15 mL.

So, the nurse should administer 15 mL of clindamycin palmitate oral suspension every 8 hours.

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