A nurse is assisting a client who has schizophrenia prepare a relapse plan. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Choice A reason:

The first step in removing an NG tube is to verify the provider’s prescription to discontinue the tube. This ensures that the removal is authorized and appropriate for the client’s current condition.

Choice B reason:

Disconnecting the tube from the wall suction is an important step, but it should be done after verifying the provider’s prescription. This step prevents any suction-related complications during the removal process.

Choice C reason:

Performing hand hygiene is crucial to prevent infection, but it is not the first step. Hand hygiene should be performed after verifying the provider’s prescription and before touching the client or any equipment.

Choice D reason:

Providing mouth care to the client is important for comfort and hygiene, but it is not the first step in the process of removing an NG tube. This can be done after the tube has been safely removed.

Choice A Reason:

The client states, “I purchased a large magnifying glass.” While this shows an attempt to address the issue of blurred vision, it does not fully address the safety concerns related to macular degeneration. The client should be encouraged to use additional visual aids, such as better lighting and possibly electronic magnifiers, to ensure they can see clearly and avoid accidents. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs further teaching.

Choice B Reason:

The client states, “I’m adding bananas to my oatmeal every morning.” This is a positive dietary change. Bananas are rich in potassium, which can help manage blood pressure, a crucial aspect for someone with hypertension. Additionally, adding fruit to breakfast can improve overall nutrition. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client understood the teaching.

Choice C Reason:

The client states, “Instead of being barefoot, I wear socks.” While wearing socks is better than being barefoot, it is not the safest option. Socks can still be slippery on certain surfaces, increasing the risk of falls. The client should be encouraged to wear non-slip shoes or slippers inside the house. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs further teaching.

Choice D Reason:

The client states, “I moved my medicine bottles into the living room.” While this might make the medications more accessible, it is not the safest practice. Medications should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Additionally, they should be kept in a location where they are easily visible and accessible but not in a high-traffic area where they could be knocked over. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs further teaching.

Choice E Reason:

The client states, “I switched to eating apples and oranges for a nighttime snack.” This is a positive dietary change. Apples and oranges are rich in vitamins and fiber, which are beneficial for overall health. This change also indicates an understanding of the need to incorporate more fruits into the diet. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client understood the teaching.

Choice F Reason:

The client states, “I placed a lamp on my bedside table.” This is a good practice as it ensures that the client has adequate lighting when getting in and out of bed, reducing the risk of falls. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client understood the teaching.

Choice G Reason:

The client states, “I prepared a large batch of beans, so I have a fast meal every night.” This is a positive change as it ensures that the client has a nutritious meal readily available, reducing the reliance on processed frozen meals. Beans are a good source of protein and fiber, which are important for overall health. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client understood the teaching.

Choice H Reason:

The client states, “I added a nonslip throw rug at my kitchen sink.” While the intention is good, throw rugs can still pose a tripping hazard, even if they are nonslip. It would be safer to use a mat that is securely fixed to the floor. Therefore, this statement indicates that the client needs further teaching.