A nurse is providing care for a client who is 2 days postoperative following abdominal surgery and is about to progress from a clear liquid diet to full liquids. Which of the following items should the nurse tell the client he may now request to have on his meal tray?
Chicken broth
Flavored gelatin
Cranberry juice
Skim milk
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Chicken broth: Chicken broth is part of a clear liquid diet, which is typically recommended immediately after surgery to ensure the digestive system is not overburdened. While nutritious, it does not meet the criteria for a full liquid diet, which includes more substantial liquids.
Choice B reason:
Flavored gelatin: Flavored gelatin is also a component of a clear liquid diet. It is easy to digest and provides some hydration and minimal calories. However, it does not provide the nutritional value needed for a full liquid diet.
Choice C reason:
Cranberry juice: Cranberry juice is another item that fits within a clear liquid diet. It is hydrating and provides some vitamins but lacks the protein and calories necessary for a full liquid diet.
Choice D reason:
Skim milk: Skim milk is appropriate for a full liquid diet. It provides essential nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamins, which are necessary for recovery after surgery4. Full liquid diets are designed to be more nutritious than clear liquid diets and include items like milk, cream soups, and smooth dairy products.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Use Wool Blankets on Your Bed
Using wool blankets is not recommended for clients on home oxygen therapy. Wool and other materials that can generate static electricity pose a fire hazard when used around oxygen. Instead, clients should use cotton or other non-static generating materials to reduce the risk of fire.
Choice B reason: Do Not Adjust the Oxygen Flow Rate
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching. Clients should not adjust the oxygen flow rate unless instructed by their healthcare provider. The prescribed flow rate is set to meet the client’s specific needs, and any changes could lead to inadequate oxygenation or other complications.
Choice C reason: Store Unused Oxygen Tanks Horizontally
This statement is incorrect. Oxygen tanks should be stored upright and secured to prevent them from falling over. Storing tanks horizontally can increase the risk of damage and potential leaks, which can be hazardous.
Choice D reason: Check Your Oxygen Equipment Once Each Week
While it is important to regularly check oxygen equipment, doing so only once a week may not be sufficient. Clients should check their equipment daily to ensure it is functioning properly and to identify any issues that need to be addressed promptly.
Correct Answer is ["0.2"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the concentration of morphine sulfate available. = 10 mg/mL
Step 2: Determine the dose of morphine sulfate to be administered. = 2 mg
Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered using the formula: Volume to be administered = Dose ÷ Concentration
Step 4: Perform the division. Calculation: 2 mg ÷ 10 mg/mL = 0.2 mL
Step 5: Round the answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. = 0.2 mL (no rounding needed)
The nurse should administer 0.2 mL per dose.
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