A nurse is assessing the newborn of a client who took a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) during pregnancy. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication of withdrawal from an SSRI?

Choice A Reason:

Hemoglobin (Hgb) of 20 g/dL is elevated, but this can be a normal finding in a newborn and does not necessarily require immediate intervention.

Choice B Reason:

Total bilirubin of 5 mg/dL is within the normal range for a 24-hour-old newborn.

Choice C Reason:

Blood glucose 30 mg/dL. A blood glucose level of 30 mg/dL is significantly lower than the normal range for a newborn. Hypoglycemia in a newborn can lead to neurologic complications, so it is important to report this result promptly for further evaluation and intervention.

Choice D Reason:

White blood cell (WBC) count of 20,000/mm³ is within the expected range for a newborn and is not a cause for immediate concern. Newborns often have higher WBC counts shortly after birth.

The correct answer is B. The client will experience a successful induction of labor.

A. The Bishop score is a pre-induction assessment that evaluates several factors, including cervical dilation, effacement, consistency, position, and fetal station. It is used to predict the likelihood of a successful induction of labor. A high Bishop score indicates favorable conditions for induction.

B. Correct. A higher Bishop score indicates a more favorable cervix for induction, and the chances of a successful induction of labor are increased.

C. Lower back pain during labor is not specifically associated with the Bishop score. It can be a common complaint during labor, but it is not predicted by the Bishop score.

D. Dinoprostone is a prostaglandin used for cervical ripening. If the Bishop score indicates an unfavorable cervix, dinoprostone or other cervical ripening agents may be considered to prepare the cervix for induction.