A nurse is assessing an infant following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to identify increased Intracranial pressure?

To calculate the dose of amoxicillin for the toddler:

Step 1: Convert the toddler's weight from pounds to kilograms.

33 lb ÷ 2.2 (lb to kg conversion factor) = approximately 15 kg

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin.

Dose = 30 mg/kg/day × 15 kg = 450 mg/day

Step 3: Divide the total daily dose into equal doses every 12 hours.

450 mg/day ÷ 2 doses = 225 mg/dose

Step 4: Calculate the amount of amoxicillin suspension needed for each dose.

The available concentration is 200 mg/5 mL, so for 225 mg, you would use the proportion:

225 mg : 200 mg = x mL : 5 mL

Cross-multiplying: x = (225 mg × 5 mL) / 200 mg ≈ 5.625 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 5.625 mL of amoxicillin suspension for each dose.

A. Place a pillow under the child's head.

Explanation: While providing comfort is important, the priority in this scenario is to ensure the child's safety. Placing a pillow under the head can be considered after addressing immediate safety concerns.

B. Clear the area of hazards.

Explanation: Correct Choice. Ensuring the area is clear of hazards is the nurse's priority. During a seizure, the child can experience uncontrolled movements, and having hazards around can lead to injuries. Clearing the area helps prevent harm. But priority is to position the child side lying.

C. Position the child side-lying.

Explanation: Correct Choice. Placing the child in a side-lying position helps prevent choking and aspiration due to vomiting during the seizure. It also minimizes the risk of airway obstruction and helps manage secretions.

D. Loosen restrictive clothing.

Explanation: While loosening restrictive clothing can facilitate breathing, the priority in this situation is addressing safety concerns related to the seizure and vomiting. Ensuring a clear and safe environment takes precedence.