A nurse is assessing a postpartum client.

36-year-old postpartum client who delivered twins via cesarean birth 3 weeks ago.

Reports throbbing pain as 7 on a scale of 0 to 10, swelling, discoloration, and warmth in left calf for two days. Also reports shortness of breath for the last 8 hours,

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

To confirm a diagnosis of DVT, the nurse anticipates provider orders for
dropdown
and
dropdown

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}

D-dimer is a blood test used to detect fibrin degradation products, which are elevated in conditions involving clot formation, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Venous duplex ultrasound is the gold standard for diagnosing DVT, as it provides real-time imaging of blood flow and clot presence in the veins.
Prothrombin time is a coagulation test used to assess clotting function but does not confirm DVT.
Chest X-ray is not used to diagnose DVT but may be ordered if a pulmonary embolism (PE) is suspected.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While cardiac rehab does help recovery, this statement does not emphasize the safety and long-term benefits of supervised rehabilitation.
B. Providing education about the role of cardiac rehab is essential. Cardiac rehab monitors the client's progress and helps safely return them to an active lifestyle.
C. While this statement acknowledges the client's feelings, it does not provide enough information about the benefits of cardiac rehab.
D. This response is too authoritative and does not address the client’s concerns or autonomy.

A. Mix potassium in 1 liter of normal saline. B. Call the physician for order clarification. C. Prepare 20 mEq of Potassium to give IV push. D. Give the medication as ordered.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While potassium is typically diluted in IV fluids, the concentration and infusion rate must be clarified before administration. A standard dilution is 10 mEq in 100 mL or 40 mEq in 1L, but this must be verified.
B. Calling the physician for clarification is the safest step. IV potassium should never be given undiluted or as an IV push due to the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias.
C. IV push potassium is never appropriate as it can cause cardiac arrest.
D. Administering the undiluted 20 mEq/mL solution is dangerous and requires proper dilution before administration.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client post-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). During the first cardiac rehabilitation session, the client tells the nurse, "I do not need to be here. I am feeling so much better, I can do this at home." Which of the following is the appropriate nursing response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is ordered Potassium 40 mEq IV. On hand is Potassium Chloride 20 mEq/mL. What is the nurse’s next action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who takes furosemide (Lasix) 20 mg daily at home and is receiving 40 mg of furosemide (Lasix) IV daily in the hospital. The nurse is aware that this patient is at risk for which electrolyte imbalance?

Identify the following Cardiac Rhythm:

A client has undergone diagnostic testing and received a diagnosis of sinus bradycardia. Which interventions are most appropriate and should be included in the client's plan of care? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The nurse asks a client who is about to have a cardiac catheterization about any allergies. The client states, "I always get a rash when I eat shellfish." Which of the following is the priority nursing action?

A nurse is caring for a patient with a history of hypertension. The client reports compliance with the prescribed thiazide medication but is complaining of generalized weakness and palpitations. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential complications of diuretics?

A nurse is assessing a patient with known mitral valve regurgitation. The nurse should expect to hear which of the following heart sounds?

A nurse in an urgent care center is assessing a client who reports a sudden onset of irregular palpitations, fatigue, and dizziness. The nurse finds a rapid and irregular heart rate with a significant pulse deficit. Which of the following dysrhythmias should the nurse expect to find on the ECG?

A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with infectious endocarditis. The nurse is aware that which of the following are potential assessment findings? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)