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A nurse is assessing a postpartum client.

36-year-old postpartum client who delivered twins via cesarean birth 3 weeks ago.

Reports throbbing pain as 7 on a scale of 0 to 10, swelling, discoloration, and warmth in left calf for two days. Also reports shortness of breath for the last 8 hours,

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

To confirm a diagnosis of DVT, the nurse anticipates provider orders for

and
Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}

  • D-dimer is a blood test used to detect fibrin degradation products, which are elevated in conditions involving clot formation, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
  • Venous duplex ultrasound is the gold standard for diagnosing DVT, as it provides real-time imaging of blood flow and clot presence in the veins.
  • Prothrombin time is a coagulation test used to assess clotting function but does not confirm DVT.
  • Chest X-ray is not used to diagnose DVT but may be ordered if a pulmonary embolism (PE) is suspected.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While gathering more information about other allergies is useful, it is not the priority action.
B. The priority is to notify the provider because a shellfish allergy may indicate sensitivity to iodine-based contrast dye, which is used in cardiac catheterization. The provider may need to order premedication or an alternative contrast agent.
C. While notifying the dietary department is necessary for food allergies, it does not address the immediate concern of potential contrast dye reaction.
D. Attaching a wristband is important but should be done after the provider is notified and appropriate precautions are in place.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A murmur is the expected heart sound in mitral valve regurgitation, caused by the backflow of blood into the left atrium during systole. It is typically a holosystolic murmur heard best at the apex of the heart.
B. S3 and S4 heart sounds may be heard in heart failure but are not specific for mitral regurgitation.
C. A friction rub is associated with pericarditis, not valvular disease.
D. A click is typically heard in mitral valve prolapse, not mitral regurgitation.

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