A nurse is assessing a patient with suicidal ideation. Which statement made by the patient requires immediate intervention?
"Sometimes, I just wish all of this would end.".
"I have been feeling really down lately.".
"I've been making a list of things I want to do before I die.".
"I think things might get better if I reach out to my friends.".
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
This statement indicates a clear and direct expression of suicidal ideation. The phrase "wish all of this would end" strongly implies a desire for one's life to end, which is a significant concern in assessing a patient with suicidal thoughts. Immediate intervention is necessary to ensure the patient's safety and address their emotional distress.
Choice B rationale:
This statement, "I have been feeling really down lately," expresses a general sense of sadness and low mood. While it suggests emotional distress, it does not explicitly convey a direct intention for self-harm or suicide. However, it should not be ignored and should be explored further during the assessment.
Choice C rationale:
"I've been making a list of things I want to do before I die" is a statement that may have different implications. While it could relate to the patient's interests and goals, it does not necessarily indicate a current intent for suicide. It is important to clarify the context and content of the list before drawing any conclusions.
Choice D rationale:
"I think things might get better if I reach out to my friends" suggests that the patient is considering seeking support from friends, which is generally a positive coping strategy. This statement does not express an immediate risk of self-harm or suicide. However, it's still essential to evaluate the patient's overall emotional state and social support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Active listening. Active listening is an important communication skill that involves attentively hearing and interpreting what the patient is saying. However, it doesn't specifically address the aspect of acknowledging the patient's feelings and thoughts as real and understandable without agreeing or disagreeing.
Choice B rationale:
Empowerment. Empowerment refers to the process of enabling and supporting patients to take control of their own health and make informed decisions. While this is an essential aspect of patient care, it doesn't directly address the skill of acknowledging the patient's feelings and thoughts without expressing agreement or disagreement.
Choice C rationale:
Validation. Validation involves recognizing and accepting the patient's feelings and thoughts as valid, even if you don't share the same perspective. It shows empathy and understanding without passing judgment. In the context of a patient with suicidal ideation, validation is crucial as it helps build trust and rapport, creating an environment where the patient feels heard and supported.
Choice D rationale:
Open-ended questions. Open-ended questions are inquiries that can't be answered with a simple "yes" or "no" and encourage patients to provide more detailed responses. While they are valuable for eliciting information, they don't specifically address the act of acknowledging the patient's feelings and thoughts as real and understandable without taking a stance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Advising the client to keep their feelings to themselves is not an appropriate intervention in this situation. Suicidal ideation is a serious concern, and keeping feelings hidden could potentially lead to the client not receiving the necessary support and intervention they need to stay safe.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to isolate themselves until they feel better is not an appropriate intervention either. Isolation can exacerbate feelings of hopelessness and increase the risk of acting on suicidal thoughts. Connecting with the client and providing a supportive environment is crucial.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client directly if they are thinking about harming themselves is the most appropriate intervention. This approach helps the nurse assess the severity of the situation, open a dialogue about the client's feelings, and determine the level of risk. Direct communication allows for a better understanding of the client's mental state and the need for further intervention.
Choice D rationale:
Providing the client with alcohol or drugs to help them cope is a dangerous and inappropriate intervention. Substance use can further impair judgment and increase the risk of acting on suicidal thoughts. This action also fails to address the underlying issues contributing to the client's distress.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
