A nurse is assessing a full-term newborn upon admission to the nursery.
Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Rust-stained urine.
Subconjunctival hemorrhage.
Single palmar creases.
Transient circumoral cyanosis.
The Correct Answer is A
Rust-stained urine.
Rust-stained urine in a newborn can be a sign of a serious medical condition and should be reported to the provider.
Choice B is not the answer because subconjunctival hemorrhage in a newborn is usually normal and harmless.
It may be caused by pressure changes during vaginal delivery and will disappear on its own after two or three weeks.
Choice C is not the answer because single palmar creases develop while a baby
is growing in the womb and appear in about 1 out of 30 people.
While some single palmar creases may indicate problems with development and be linked with certain disorders, it is not necessarily a cause for concern.
Choice D is not the answer because transient circumoral cyanosis refers to blue discoloration around the mouth only and is usually seen in infants.
It’s often considered a type of acrocyanosis which happens when small blood vessels shrink in response to cold.
This is very normal in infants during the first few days after birth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Baked chicken is a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at
32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Eating healthy fats, like those found in lean meats such as chicken, can help the gallbladder contract and empty on a regular basis.
Choice B is incorrect because French fries are not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in fried foods, should be avoided.
Choice C is incorrect because whole milk is not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in whole milk, should be avoided.
Choice D is incorrect because a bacon cheeseburger is not a food that the nurse should recommend for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and has cholelithiasis to include in her diet.
Unhealthy fats, like those often found in bacon and cheeseburgers, should be avoided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to Mayo Clinic, one cup of boiled lentils contains 15.5 grams of fiber.
Choice A is not the answer because cabbage was not mentioned in the search results.
Choice B is not the answer because one cup of cooked oatmeal contains 5 grams of fiber.
Choice C is not the answer because half a cup of boiled asparagus contains 4 grams of fiber.
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