A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who is 24 hours postpartum and has decided not to breastfeed.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Apply ice packs to your breasts using a 15 minutes on, 45 minutes off schedule.”
"Shower daily, allowing warm water to run directly over your breasts.”
"Wear a loose-fitting nonbinding bra for 72 hours.”
"Pump your breasts twice daily to relieve discomfort from engorgement.”
The Correct Answer is A
“Apply ice packs to your breasts using a 15 minutes on, 45 minutes off schedule.”
This can help reduce swelling and relieve discomfort from engorgement.

Choice B is incorrect because warm water can increase blood flow and may worsen engorgement.
Choice C is incorrect because a supportive bra can help reduce discomfort from engorgement.
Choice D is incorrect because pumping can stimulate milk production and may worsen engorgement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should demonstrate how to hold the newborn and allow the client to
practice.
This will help the mother learn how to properly hold her baby and feel more confident in her ability to care for her newborn.

Choice A is not the best answer because insisting that the mother pick up the
newborn to feed him may make her feel uncomfortable or pressured.
Choice C is not the best answer because persuading the client to breastfeed the newborn to promote bonding may not be appropriate if the mother has chosen to botle-feed her baby.
Choice D is not the best answer because offering to take the newborn to the nursery to finish his feeding may not address the mother’s concerns about holding her baby.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero may exhibit a high-pitched cry as well as other symptoms such as irritability, tremors, and feeding difficulties.
Choice A is not an answer because hypotonicity is not a common finding in newborns exposed to cocaine in utero.
Choice C is not an answer because increased head circumference is not a common finding in newborns exposed to cocaine in utero.
Choice D is not an answer because decreased startle response is not a common finding in newborns exposed to cocaine in utero.
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