A nurse is assessing a client's internal eye structures with an ophthalmoscope. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Position the examination light toward the client's face.
Stand on the right side of the client when examining the left eye.
Dim the lights in the room prior to the examination.
Place the ophthalmoscope directly against the client's forehead.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The examination light of the ophthalmoscope should be directed toward the client's eye, not the client's face.
B. When examining the left eye, the nurse should stand on the right side of the client to facilitate proper alignment of the ophthalmoscope with the client's eye.
C. Dimming the lights in the room may improve visualization of the client's internal eye
structures, but it is not typically necessary for ophthalmoscopic examination and may hinder the nurse's ability to assess the client effectively.
D. Placing the ophthalmoscope directly against the client's forehead would not facilitate proper examination of the internal eye structures and may cause discomfort to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. illusions aren’t common in delirium
B. the client’s past medical history isn’t indicative of delirium.
C. Delirium can manifest as disorientation, confusion, agitation, restlessness, illusions, or hallucinations. It can also impair memory, judgment, and language.
D. Delirium can manifest as disorientation, confusion, agitation, restlessness, illusions, or hallucinations. It can also impair memory, judgment, and language.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Echolalia, or repeating the words of others, can be a manifestation of schizophrenia.
B. Word salad, or a jumble of incoherent words and phrases, can occur in schizophrenia.
C. Expressing interest in ADLs is not typically associated with schizophrenia and may indicate a different mental health state.
D. A blunt affect, or reduced emotional expression, is a common symptom of schizophrenia.
E. Delusions, or fixed false beliefs, are a hallmark symptom of schizophrenia.
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