A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder who is prescribed benzodiazepines. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I should take this medication as needed for panic attacks.".

"I should avoid alcohol while taking this medication.".

"I may experience drowsiness and dizziness as side effects.".

"I can stop taking this medication abruptly if I no longer have panic attacks.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Taking benzodiazepines as needed for panic attacks is an incorrect statement. Benzodiazepines are generally not intended for "as-needed" use due to the risk of dependence and withdrawal. They are typically prescribed on a scheduled basis to provide consistent anxiety relief.

Choice B rationale:

Avoiding alcohol while taking benzodiazepines is important due to potential interactions between alcohol and the medication. Both substances can have central nervous system depressant effects, which can lead to increased drowsiness, impaired coordination, and cognitive deficits.

Choice C rationale:

Experiencing drowsiness and dizziness are common side effects of benzodiazepines. Educating the client about these potential side effects is necessary to promote safety and to avoid engaging in activities that require alertness while taking the medication.

Choice D rationale:

This statement indicates a need for further education. Abruptly stopping benzodiazepines can lead to withdrawal symptoms, which may include increased anxiety, irritability, insomnia, and even seizures. Benzodiazepines should be tapered off gradually under medical supervision.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well-established non-pharmacological treatment for panic disorder. It focuses on identifying and challenging negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to anxiety. By addressing these cognitive distortions, clients can learn to manage their panic symptoms more effectively.

Choice B rationale:

Exposure therapy is another evidence-based approach for treating anxiety disorders. However, it involves gradual exposure to feared situations or stimuli to reduce anxiety over time. While it can benefit clients with panic disorder, it does not specifically address challenging negative thoughts as CBT does.

Choice C rationale:

Lifestyle modifications, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress reduction techniques, can indeed help reduce physical symptoms associated with panic attacks. However, they do not directly address the cognitive and emotional aspects of panic disorder like CBT does.

Choice D rationale:

Complementary therapies may have a role in managing anxiety, but they are unlikely to replace the need for medications or evidence-based psychotherapies. These therapies, such as acupuncture or herbal remedies, are typically used as adjuncts to conventional treatments rather than substitutes.

A. The client reports a decrease in the frequency and severity of panic attacks. B. The client engages in social activities and maintains supportive relationships. C. The client demonstrates effective coping skills and positive self-talk. D. The client adheres to the prescribed treatment regimen and follows up with appointments.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

If the client reports a decrease in the frequency and severity of panic attacks, it indicates effective management of panic disorder. This outcome suggests that the treatment interventions are successfully reducing the occurrence and intensity of panic attacks, leading to improved overall well-being.

Choice B rationale:

While engaging in social activities and maintaining supportive relationships (choice B) is important for the client's mental health, it doesn't directly indicate the effectiveness of panic disorder management. The client might be socially active but still experiencing panic attacks.

Choice C rationale:

Demonstrating effective coping skills and positive self-talk (choice C) is certainly a positive outcome. However, this alone might not fully reflect the successful management of panic disorder. Effective coping skills are a part of the management plan, but the reduction in panic attack frequency is a more specific indicator of treatment effectiveness.

Choice D rationale:

Adhering to the prescribed treatment regimen and following up with appointments (choice D) is crucial for any medical condition, including panic disorder. However, this outcome doesn't directly measure the reduction in panic attacks, which is a more specific measure of successful management.

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A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder who is prescribed benzodiazepines. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with panic disorder about non-pharmacological treatment options. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating the outcomes for a client with panic disorder. Which outcome would indicate effective management of panic disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with panic disorder who is prescribed pharmacological treatment. Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Which of the following is a possible risk factor for panic disorder?

A client with panic disorder expresses concern about having another panic attack. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

Which psychotherapy technique can help clients with panic disorder gradually confront their feared situations or places?

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with panic disorder. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the disorder?

A nurse is providing interventions for a client with panic disorder. Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is assessing a client with panic disorder. Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate during the assessment?