A nurse is assessing a client with asthma. Which symptom should the nurse recognize as a potential indicator of a severe asthma attack?
"Intermittent shortness of breath during physical activity."
"Occasional coughing and wheezing at night."
"Persistent shortness of breath, even at rest."
"Mild chest tightness after exposure to allergens."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Intermittent shortness of breath during physical activity is common in asthma but does not necessarily indicate a severe attack.
B) Incorrect. Occasional coughing and wheezing at night can be part of asthma but do not necessarily signal a severe attack.
C) Correct. Persistent shortness of breath, especially when present at rest, is a potential indicator of a severe asthma attack and should be taken seriously.
D) Incorrect. Mild chest tightness after exposure to allergens is a common symptom of asthma but may not necessarily indicate a severe attack.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Regular participation in outdoor activities can be beneficial for respiratory health and may reduce the risk of asthma in some cases.
B) Incorrect. A history of good respiratory health is not a risk factor for asthma.
C) Correct. Frequent respiratory infections, especially during childhood, can increase the risk of asthma.
D) Incorrect. Having a diet low in processed foods may be associated with better overall health but is not a direct risk factor for asthma.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Smoking is a significant asthma trigger, and even occasional smoking can worsen asthma symptoms.
B) Incorrect. Feather pillows may contain allergens that can exacerbate asthma in individuals sensitive to these allergens.
C) Incorrect. Frequent vacuuming can stir up dust and allergens, potentially worsening asthma symptoms, rather than improving indoor air quality.
D) Correct. Outdoor allergens like pollen can trigger asthma symptoms in many individuals, so avoiding exposure is an important part of asthma management.
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