A client is discussing potential risk factors for asthma with a nurse. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse emphasize?

"Being physically active and spending time outdoors."

"Growing up in a household with smokers."

"Having a diet rich in fruits and vegetables."

"Avoiding all forms of exercise to prevent asthma."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Being physically active and spending time outdoors can have positive effects on respiratory health, reducing the risk of asthma.

B) Correct. Exposure to secondhand smoke, especially during childhood, is a significant risk factor for asthma.

C) Incorrect. A diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally associated with better overall health but is not a direct risk factor for asthma.

D) Incorrect. Avoiding all exercise is not necessary for asthma prevention and can lead to other health problems. Properly managed exercise can be beneficial for individuals with asthma.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Asthma can affect individuals of all age groups, not just the elderly.

B) Incorrect. Asthma primarily affects the respiratory system, not the digestive system.

C) Correct. Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by symptoms such as difficulty breathing and wheezing.

D) Incorrect. Asthma is a chronic condition, and while symptoms may improve with treatment, it does not typically resolve on its own within a few days.

A. Blood test for specific IgE antibodies B. Chest X-ray C. Pulmonary function test (PFT) D. Skin prick test

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A blood test for specific IgE antibodies can detect allergen-specific antibodies but is not the same as a skin prick test.

B) Incorrect. A chest X-ray is used to visualize the lungs and is not a test for allergies.

C) Incorrect. A pulmonary function test (PFT) assesses lung function but does not test for allergies.

D) Correct. A skin prick test, also known as a skin allergy test or scratch test, involves applying small amounts of allergens to the skin and monitoring for allergic reactions, helping identify specific allergens triggering asthma symptoms.

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A client is discussing potential risk factors for asthma with a nurse. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse emphasize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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