A client is asking the nurse to explain what asthma is. How should the nurse respond?
"Asthma is an acute cardiovascular condition that affects the heart's rhythm."
"Asthma is a genetic condition passed down from one generation to the next."
"Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that narrows the airways and makes breathing difficult."
"Asthma is a bacterial infection that targets the lungs."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Asthma primarily affects the respiratory system, not the cardiovascular system.
B) Incorrect. While there can be a genetic predisposition to asthma, it is not solely a genetic condition.
C) Correct. Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by airway inflammation and narrowing, leading to difficulty breathing.
D) Incorrect. Asthma is not a bacterial infection but a chronic respiratory condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Peak flow measurements are not primarily used to assess the response to allergy medications.
B) Incorrect. Assessing heart function is not the purpose of peak flow measurements; they focus on lung function.
C) Correct. Peak flow readings are a valuable tool in assessing lung function and the severity of asthma symptoms, helping guide treatment decisions.
D) Incorrect. Evaluating bone density and fracture risk is not related to peak flow monitoring.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Asthma is not rare; it is a relatively common chronic condition.
B) Incorrect. Asthma is not caused by a virus but is related to airway inflammation.
C) Incorrect. Asthma is not a skin condition and does not involve hives and itching.
D) Correct. Asthma is a common chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation and narrowing.
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