A nurse is assessing a client who takes diazepam for anxiety and hydromorphone for severe pain. Which of the following is the priority finding that the nurse should report to the provider?
Urinary retention
Blurred vision
Headache
Bradypnea
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
Urinary retention can be a side effect of both diazepam and hydromorphone, but it is not typically life-threatening. While it should be monitored and addressed, it is not the most urgent concern compared to respiratory issues.
Choice B reason:
Blurred vision can occur with the use of diazepam and hydromorphone, but it is generally not an immediate threat to the client’s life. It should be reported and managed, but it is not the highest priority.
Choice C reason:
Headache is a common side effect of many medications, including diazepam and hydromorphone. While it can be uncomfortable and may need treatment, it is not usually a sign of a life-threatening condition.
Choice D reason:
Bradypnea, or slow breathing, is a serious side effect that can occur with the use of both diazepam and hydromorphone, as both medications depress the central nervous system. This can lead to respiratory depression, which is potentially life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Hallucinations, particularly if they are distressing or command hallucinations, can increase the risk of suicide attempts.
Choice B reason:
Depression is a major risk factor for suicide. Clients with a history of depression are at higher risk for attempting suicide again.
Choice C reason:
Delusions, especially those that are paranoid or persecutory, can contribute to suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
Choice D reason:
Catatonia, a state of psychomotor disturbance, can be associated with severe depression and increase the risk of suicide.
Choice E reason:
Tinnitus, while distressing, is not typically a direct risk factor for suicide attempts. It may contribute to overall distress but is not a primary indicator of suicide risk.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Agreeing with the parent and assuming the situation will not happen again is not appropriate. It dismisses the potential risk to the child and does not address the seriousness of the situation.
Choice B reason:
Telling the parent to file charges against their partner is a strong directive that may not be appropriate without further understanding of the situation. It is important to gather more information before making such recommendations.
Choice C reason:
Stating that the situation is clearly child endangerment and immediately calling the police may escalate the situation without fully understanding the context. It is important to assess the situation thoroughly before taking such actions.
Choice D reason:
Expressing a desire to know more about what happened and offering to talk is an appropriate response. It allows the nurse to gather more information, assess the situation, and provide support to the parent and child.
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