A nurse is assessing a client who is 2 days postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate and has an indwelling urinary catheter in place. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Small clots with tissue in the urine
Dark red urine
Urinary output 25 mL/hr
Pain of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10
The Correct Answer is A
A. Small clots with tissue in the urine. It is expected for a client 2 days post-TURP to have small clots and tissue debris in the urine as part of the healing process. Continuous bladder irrigation (CBI) often helps clear these.
B. Dark red urine. Bright red or dark red urine can indicate active bleeding, which is not expected 2 days post-op and requires immediate intervention.
C. Urinary output 25 mL/hr. This is too low (normal output should be at least 30 mL/hr) and could indicate catheter blockage, dehydration, or renal impairment, which is not expected.
D. Pain of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10. Mild discomfort is expected, but severe pain (8/10) is abnormal and could indicate bladder spasms, catheter blockage, or another complication requiring intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Antibiotic therapy. This is incorrect because there is no indication of an infection. The WBC count is within the normal range, and there are no symptoms suggestive of a bacterial infection.
B. Protective environment. This is incorrect because a protective environment is used for immunocompromised clients, such as those undergoing chemotherapy or with severe neutropenia, which is not the case here.
C. Blood transfusion. This is incorrect because although the hemoglobin level is low (8.1 g/dL), it is not critically low enough to require a transfusion. Instead, iron supplementation is the preferred treatment.
D. Iron supplementation. This is correct because the child’s hemoglobin and hematocrit levels indicate mild anemia, likely due to excessive cow’s milk intake, which can lead to iron deficiency anemia in toddlers. Iron supplementation will help correct the deficiency.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cataract surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia with sedation, not general anesthesia.
B. Seeing dark spots is not a common or expected outcome. Some clients may experience temporary blurriness, but not dark spots.
C. Bruising of the eyelids is not a typical side effect of cataract removal. There may be mild swelling or redness, but significant bruising is unusual.
D. Cataract removal involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to restore clear vision. This statement shows the client understands the procedure.
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