A nurse is assessing a client who is 12 hours postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following findings is indicative of thyrotoxic crisis?
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Hyperthermia
Constipation
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not typically associated with thyrotoxic crisis. In fact, thyrotoxic crisis usually causes tachycardia (rapid heart rate) due to the body's heightened metabolism and sympathetic nervous system stimulation.
B. Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is not characteristic of a thyrotoxic crisis. The condition typically causes hypertension (elevated blood pressure) as part of the body's stress response and increased metabolic rate.
C. Hyperthermia, or elevated body temperature, is a key sign of thyrotoxic crisis. The condition leads to a hypermetabolic state that can significantly increase body temperature. This high fever is a result of the body's excessive heat production due to the overstimulation of metabolic processes.
D. Constipation is not typically associated with thyrotoxic crisis. In hyperthyroidism, and consequently in thyrotoxic crisis, patients usually experience diarrhea or increased bowel movements due to the increased metabolic rate and gastrointestinal motility.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increased sensitivity to cold is not typically associated with Bell's Palsy or ptosis but might be a general sensation change related to nerve involvement.
B. Drooling from the corner of the mouth is a result of facial weakness affecting the muscles responsible for controlling saliva and mouth closure. While drooling is a common symptom of Bell's Palsy due to impaired muscle control, it is not a description of ptosis. Ptosis specifically refers to the drooping of the upper eyelid.
C. Ringing in the ear, or tinnitus, is not a direct symptom of ptosis. Tinnitus might be associated with various conditions affecting the ear or cranial nerves but is not specifically indicative of ptosis, which is related to eyelid drooping.
D. Ptosis refers to the drooping or sagging of the upper eyelid. In the context of Bell's Palsy, this drooping occurs on the affected side due to weakness or paralysis of the muscles that normally help elevate the eyelid.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pink, frothy sputum is typically associated with left-sided heart failure and pulmonary edema. This occurs when fluid backs up into the lungs due to left-sided heart failure. Since the question pertains to right-sided heart failure, this statement is not consistent with that condition.
B. Feeling short of breath when lying flat is known as orthopnea and is more commonly associated with left-sided heart failure. It occurs due to fluid shifting into the lungs when supine, which aggravates pulmonary congestion. This statement is not consistent with right-sided heart failure.
C. Hearing fluid in the lungs typically indicates left-sided heart failure, where fluid backs up into the pulmonary circulation, causing pulmonary edema. This symptom is associated with left-sided heart failure rather than right-sided heart failure.
D. Swelling of the legs, also known as peripheral edema, is a hallmark of right-sided heart failure. This occurs because the right side of the heart is unable to effectively pump blood out to the lungs, leading to fluid accumulation in the systemic venous circulation and resulting in swelling in the lower extremities and sometimes the abdomen
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