A nurse is assessing a client who has started taking theophylline. Which of the following client findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?
Decreased urine output
Increased blood pressure
Increased level of consciousness
Decreased wheezing
The Correct Answer is D
A. Decreased urine output. This finding is not an indicator of theophylline effectiveness. Theophylline is used to treat respiratory conditions, and its effectiveness is measured by improvements in respiratory symptoms.
B. Increased blood pressure. This finding is not an indicator of theophylline effectiveness. Theophylline is used to treat respiratory conditions, and its effectiveness is measured by improvements in respiratory symptoms.
C. Increased level of consciousness. This finding is not an indicator of theophylline effectiveness. Theophylline is used to treat respiratory conditions, and its effectiveness is measured by improvements in respiratory symptoms.
D. Decreased wheezing. This finding is an indicator of theophylline effectiveness. Theophylline is a bronchodilator used to treat asthma and other respiratory conditions. A decrease in wheezing indicates that the medication is effectively improving the client’s airway function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vomiting 30 mL of fluid. This finding is not the priority because while vomiting can be a side effect of morphine, it is not immediately life-threatening.
B. Blood pressure 90/60 mm Hg. This finding is concerning but not the priority. Morphine can cause hypotension, but the primary concern with morphine administration is respiratory depression.
C. Respirations deep at a rate of 10/min. This finding is the priority because morphine can cause respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening. Monitoring and addressing respiratory status is critical when administering opioids.
D. Urinary output of 20 mL within 1 hr. This finding is concerning but not the priority. Low urinary output can indicate dehydration or renal issues, but respiratory depression is the most immediate concern with morphine administration.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bradypnea is not a common adverse effect of amiodarone. Respiratory effects are less common compared to cardiac effects.
B. Fever can occur with amiodarone but is not the most common or critical adverse effect.
C. Bradycardia is a well-known adverse effect of amiodarone. Amiodarone can slow the heart rate significantly, leading to bradycardia, which requires monitoring and potential intervention.
D. Hypertension is not typically associated with amiodarone. Amiodarone is more likely to cause hypotension rather than hypertension.
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