A nurse is assessing a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Sudden unexplained loss of peripheral sensation.

Obsession over a fictitious defect in physical appearance.

Prior physical health followed by the need for two surgeries within the last three months.

Continuous worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D: Continuous worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness.

Choice A rationale:

Sudden unexplained loss of peripheral sensation is not typically associated with illness anxiety disorder. This symptom may be indicative of a neurological condition and would require further medical evaluation to determine the cause.

Choice B rationale:

Obsession over a fictitious defect in physical appearance is more characteristic of body dysmorphic disorder, not illness anxiety disorder. Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder are preoccupied with one or more perceived defects or flaws in their physical appearance, which are not observable or appear slight to others.

Choice C rationale:

Having prior physical health followed by the need for two surgeries within the last three months does not necessarily indicate illness anxiety disorder. This choice does not provide enough context to link it to illness anxiety disorder, as it could be related to many other health conditions.

Choice D rationale:

Continuous worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness is a key finding in illness anxiety disorder. Individuals with this disorder are excessively concerned with and preoccupied by the belief that they have, or are in danger of developing, a serious undiagnosed illness despite medical reassurance.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A: "Assess the client's need for assistance with ADLS."

Choice A rationale:

Safety is the top priority when caring for a client with major depressive disorder. Assessing the client's ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLS) helps determine her level of functioning and any potential risks. Ensuring that the client can meet her basic self-care needs is essential for her well-being.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the client to create her own schedule of daily activities can be a valuable intervention, but it should come after addressing safety concerns. Choice A takes precedence as it directly relates to the client's immediate well-being.

Choice C rationale:

Teaching the client to use passive communication is not appropriate. Passive communication may hinder the client's ability to express her needs and advocate for herself. Assertive communication skills are more beneficial for her overall mental health.

Choice D rationale:

Isolating the client from unit activities may exacerbate her feelings of depression and loneliness. Encouraging engagement with appropriate unit activities and social interactions can contribute to her sense of belonging and aid in her recovery.

A. Give positive feedback when the client is assertive with staff or clients. B. Set limits to prevent exploitation of other clients. C. Monitor the client closely to prevent self-mutilation. D. Discourage flamboyant or seductive behaviors.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A: Give positive feedback when the client is assertive with staff or clients.

Choice A rationale: Clients with dependent personality disorder exhibit a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clinging behavior. They often struggle with making decisions, expressing their opinions, and engaging in assertive communication. By providing positive feedback when the client exhibits assertive behavior, the nurse reinforces adaptive coping strategies and encourages the development of healthy interpersonal interactions. This approach fosters independence, self-confidence, and autonomy, ultimately promoting a better quality of life for the client.

Choice B rationale: Although setting limits is crucial in managing manipulative behaviors, it is not the primary focus for clients with dependent personality disorder. These clients tend to prioritize pleasing others and avoiding conflict over exploiting or manipulating other individuals. Instead, nurses should emphasize supportive interventions that foster self-reliance and assertiveness.

Choice C rationale: Close monitoring to prevent self-mutilation is not typically associated with the management of dependent personality disorder. This intervention is more relevant for clients with borderline personality disorder or those with a history of self-harm behaviors. Clients with dependent personality disorder may exhibit passive and avoidant behaviors but are less likely to engage in acts of self-mutilation.

Choice D rationale: Discouraging flamboyant or seductive behaviors is an intervention more suited for clients with histrionic personality disorder, not dependent personality disorder. Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behaviors, whereas dependent personality disorder primarily involves a lack of self-confidence and excessive reliance on others for decision-making and emotional support.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client newly admitted with major depressive disorder. After ensuring safety, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has dependent personality disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client has made the decision to leave her alcoholic husband and reports feeling very depressed. Which of the following is a non-therapeutic statement by the nurse that demonstrates sympathy?

A nurse is leading a group therapy session for clients who are newly diagnosed with cancer. Which of the following statements should be an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

A nurse educator is discussing community mental health with a group of nursing students. Based on the public health model, which of the following statements made by one of the students indicates correct information about primary prevention?

A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died five years ago. The nurse recognizes that which of the following findings would indicate that the client is experiencing maladaptive grief?

A nurse is teaching a female client who has an anxiety disorder and is prescribed alprazolam (Xanax). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has late-stage Alzheimer's disease and is hospitalized for treatment of the flu. During the night shift, the client is found climbing into the bed of another client who becomes upset and scared. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing care to children on a general pediatric unit. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as a potential victim of abuse?