A nurse is caring for a client who is withdrawing from opioids. Which of the following medications would the nurse prepare to administer?

Risperidone (Risperdal).

Lithium carbonate (Eskalith).

Disulfiram (Antabuse).

Methadone (Methadose).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Risperidone (Risperdal) is an atypical antipsychotic commonly used to manage symptoms of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is not indicated for opioid withdrawal, making it an inappropriate choice.

Choice B rationale:

Lithium carbonate (Eskalith) is a mood stabilizer used primarily for bipolar disorder. It has no direct impact on opioid withdrawal symptoms, so it would not be the correct choice for managing opioid withdrawal.

Choice C rationale:

Disulfiram (Antabuse) is used to deter alcohol consumption by inducing unpleasant reactions when alcohol is consumed. It is not used to manage opioid withdrawal symptoms and is therefore not the correct choice.

Choice D rationale:

Methadone (Methadose) is a synthetic opioid agonist often used in medication-assisted treatment for opioid dependence and withdrawal. It helps alleviate withdrawal symptoms and cravings, promoting a smoother and safer withdrawal process.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choiced. "So, it seems that you feel responsible for what happened to your mother.”

Choice A rationale:This response attempts to reassure the son but may come off as dismissive of his feelings. It does not encourage further discussion or exploration of his emotions.

Choice B rationale:This response is overly reassuring and dismisses the son’s feelings of guilt. It does not address his emotional state or encourage him to express his concerns.

Choice C rationale:This response questions the son’s feelings directly, which might make him defensive. It does not validate his emotions or encourage him to talk more about his feelings.

Choice D rationale:This response acknowledges the son’s feelings and encourages him to express his emotions. It is a therapeutic communication technique that helps the son feel heard and understood, which is crucial in providing emotional support.

A. "Tell me what is concerning you.” B. "Crying helps us let things out and we feel better.” C. "Your husband is making really good progress.” D. "Did your husband say something to upset you?”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The correct choice. In this situation, the nurse's priority is to gather information and provide emotional support. By asking the spouse to share their concerns, the nurse opens up a channel of communication and shows empathy, creating an opportunity to address the spouse's worries and provide reassurance.

Choice B rationale:

While the sentiment that crying can be cathartic and relieving is true, this response does not directly address the spouse's concern or encourage them to share their feelings. It's important to focus on the spouse's feelings rather than just explaining the benefits of crying.

Choice C rationale:

Assuming that the husband is making progress without knowing the specifics of the situation can come across as dismissive of the spouse's concerns. It's important to validate the spouse's emotions and provide support, rather than making assumptions about the husband's progress.

Choice D rationale:

Asking whether the husband said something to upset the spouse might be relevant, but it does not address the spouse's expressed concern about their husband. This response may not foster open communication and emotional support as effectively as choice A.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is withdrawing from opioids. Which of the following medications would the nurse prepare to administer?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an older adult client diagnosed with a cerebrovascular accident and has right-sided paralysis and aphasia. The client's son tells the nurse it is his fault because he did not insist that his mother live with him. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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