A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. The client states, "Did you know that I am engaged to the Prince of England?" The nurse should document that the client is experiencing which of the following types of delusions?

Persecution.

Erotomanic.

Somatic.

Control.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice B. Erotomanic.

Choice A rationale:

Persecution. Persecutory delusions involve the belief that one is being targeted, harmed, or conspired against by others. This choice is not applicable in this scenario because the client is not expressing fear or belief that they are being persecuted.

Choice B rationale:

Erotomanic. Erotomanic delusions involve the false belief that someone, often of higher social status, is in love with the individual. In this case, the client's statement about being engaged to the Prince of England suggests an erotomanic delusion. The client is holding a grandiose belief that they are romantically involved with someone of prominence.

Choice C rationale:

Somatic. Somatic delusions involve the belief that there is something physically wrong with the individual's body. These delusions often manifest as the belief in having an illness or defect that is not actually present. The client's statement does not revolve around physical health or bodily concerns, making somatic delusion an unlikely option.

Choice D rationale:

Control. Control delusions involve the belief that one's thoughts, feelings, or actions are being controlled by external forces. This choice is not applicable in this scenario, as the client's statement does not indicate any perceived loss of control over their thoughts or actions.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Sweating is not an adverse effect commonly associated with buspirone (Buspar). While some side effects like dizziness, nausea, and headache might occur, sweating is not typically reported as a significant adverse effect of this medication.

Choice B rationale:

Decreased appetite is a potential adverse effect of buspirone (Buspar). However, it is not the most concerning in this context. Anxiety disorders like generalized anxiety disorder can lead to appetite changes, and while this should be monitored, it is not a priority compared to more severe adverse effects.

Choice C rationale:

Discolored urine is not a common adverse effect of buspirone (Buspar). Buspirone is primarily used to treat anxiety and does not usually cause changes in urine color. This effect is unrelated to the medication and likely has a different underlying cause.

Choice D rationale:

Hallucinations are a concerning adverse effect that should be reported to the provider. Hallucinations are not a typical side effect of buspirone and might indicate a more serious issue or an interaction with other medications. Reporting this symptom promptly is crucial to ensuring the client's safety and well-being.

A. "You need to work hard on resolving conflict with those closest to you.” B. "Let's discuss what you mean when you say that you cannot ever return to work.” C. "I notice you keep clenching your fists. Why are you doing this?” D. "Antidepressants are not your solution, but this therapy group is.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Telling the newly diagnosed cancer clients that they need to work hard on resolving conflicts with those closest to them may come across as insensitive and dismissive of their emotional struggles. Cancer diagnosis often brings about complex emotions, and this response does not acknowledge or address their concerns.

Choice B rationale:

This response acknowledges the client's statement and encourages further discussion about their feelings regarding their inability to return to work. It shows empathy and a willingness to explore their concerns, promoting open communication and emotional support.

Choice C rationale:

Commenting on the client's physical behavior without context might make them uncomfortable or self-conscious. The nurse's observation about fist clenching should be addressed more delicately if relevant, and the focus should be on the emotional aspect rather than the physical behavior.

Choice D rationale:

Dismissing the potential benefit of antidepressants and promoting the therapy group might undermine the client's feelings and choices. While group therapy can be beneficial, this response overlooks the potential need for a multifaceted approach to treatment, which could include therapy and medication.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. The client states, "Did you know that I am engaged to the Prince of England?" The nurse should document that the client is experiencing which of the following types of delusions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is taking care of a client who has generalized anxiety disorder and is taking buspar (Buspirone). Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is leading a group therapy session for clients who are newly diagnosed with cancer. Which of the following statements should be an appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A male client is admitted to the unit with a possible diagnosis of delirium. Which statement by the client's wife best supports the diagnosis?

A nurse is caring for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.).

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of schizophrenia. The client's parents are tearful and express feelings of guilt. Which of the following is an appropriate statement by the nurse?

A nurse observes a client's spouse sitting alone in the waiting room crying. When approached, the spouse says, "I am really concerned about my husband." Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

While in group therapy, a nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is scheduled for immediate chemotherapy. The client tells the nurse that she wants to try nontraditional treatments first. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse in the ER is admitting a client who has experienced a weight loss of 11 kg (25 lb) in the past 3 months. The client weighs 40 kg (88 lb) and believes she is fat. Which of the following aspects of care should the nurse consider the first priority for this client?

A nurse is taking care of an adult client who is experiencing increased anxiety and an inability to concentrate. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A home health nurse is speaking to a group of acute care nurses about domestic violence. Which of the following statements by one of the acute care nurses indicates a need for clarification by the home health nurse?