According to Bowen's theoretical approach to therapy, which of the following should the nurse recognize as a concept of a functional family interaction pattern?

Marital skew.

Sibling position.

Pseudomutuality.

Double-bind communication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice: B. Sibling position.

Choice A rationale:

Marital skew is not a concept associated with Bowen's family systems theory. It does not correspond to any recognized pattern in this theoretical approach.

Choice B rationale:

Sibling position is an important concept in Bowen's family systems theory. It refers to the birth order of siblings within a family and how this birth order can influence the roles and dynamics within the family unit.

Choice C rationale:

Pseudomutuality is not a concept of Bowen's family systems theory. This term does not align with the terminology or principles of this theoretical approach.

Choice D rationale:

Double-bind communication is a concept introduced by Gregory Bateson and is associated with the communication patterns within dysfunctional families. While it is related to family interactions, it is not specifically attributed to Bowen's theoretical approach.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answers are choices A. Depression, B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder, E. Anxiety.

Choice A rationale:

Depression commonly coexists with eating disorders. The individual's distorted body image, feelings of low self-worth, and dietary restrictions can contribute to the development of depressive symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often occurs alongside eating disorders. The obsessions and compulsions seen in OCD can overlap with behaviors related to food, eating rituals, and body image, reinforcing the eating disorder pathology.

Choice C rationale:

Schizophrenia is not typically considered a comorbidity of eating disorders. Schizophrenia involves disruptions in thought processes, emotions, and perceptions, which are distinct from the cognitive distortions and behaviors associated with eating disorders.

Choice D rationale:

Breathing-related sleep disorder is not a commonly recognized comorbidity of eating disorders. While sleep disturbances might occur in individuals with eating disorders due to physical discomfort or anxiety, a specific link to breathing-related sleep disorder is less established.

Choice E rationale:

Anxiety is a well-recognized comorbidity of eating disorders. Anxiety often accompanies the intense fears, worries, and preoccupations related to body weight, shape, and eating behaviors that are characteristic of eating disorders.

A. Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (Brief PHQ). B. Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS). C. Mental status examination (MSE). D. Abnormal Involuntary Movements Scale (AIMS).

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The Brief Patient Health naire (Brief PHQ) is primarily used for assessing the presence and severity of depressive symptoms and not specifically for cognitive disorders. It consists of nine items that assess the frequency of specific symptoms over the past two weeks.

Choice B rationale:

The Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) is a tool used to assess negative symptoms in schizophrenia and other related psychotic disorders. It includes items related to affective blunting, alogia, anhedonia, and avolition, which are not directly relevant to the assessment of cognitive disorders.

Choice C rationale:

The Mental Status Examination (MSE) is a comprehensive assessment of cognitive function, including orientation, memory, attention, language, and executive function. It provides valuable information about the client's cognitive abilities and can aid in diagnosing cognitive disorders such as dementia or delirium.

Choice D rationale:

The Abnormal Involuntary Movements Scale (AIMS) is used to assess the presence and severity of tardive dyskinesia, a movement disorder commonly associated with the use of antipsychotic medications. It is not relevant to the assessment of cognitive disorders.

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According to Bowen's theoretical approach to therapy, which of the following should the nurse recognize as a concept of a functional family interaction pattern?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in the acute mental health unit is admitting a new client with an eating disorder. The nurse is aware that which of the following are considered comorbidities of eating disorders? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is admitting an older adult client to the unit who has a suspected cognitive disorder. Which of the following inventories should be included as part of the admission assessment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the records of a child diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD). Which of the following client outcomes should the nurse recognize as realistic for a client diagnosed with ASD?

A nurse is caring for a client who requires crisis intervention for acute anxiety. Which of the following nursing actions is the highest priority?

A nurse notices that a client who has moderate anxiety is pacing the corridor and rambling. As the nurse approaches, the client states, "I am at the end of my rope. I don't think I can take any more bad news." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

A male client is admitted to the unit with a possible diagnosis of delirium. Which statement by the client's wife best supports the diagnosis?

A nurse on a mental health unit observes a diagnosed schizophrenic patient on antipsychotics having an impaired gait and uncontrollable tremors. The nurse should recognize that which of the following adverse effects may be occurring?

A nurse is caring for a client who is withdrawing from opioids. Which of the following medications would the nurse prepare to administer?

A nurse is talking with a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. Suddenly the client states, "I'm frightened. Do you hear that? The voices are telling me to do terrible things." Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?