A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Palpitations

Diaphoresis

Exophthalmos

Weight gain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Incorrect. Palpitations, which are rapid or irregular heartbeats, are more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, where there is an excess of thyroid hormones.

B. Incorrect. Diaphoresis, or excessive sweating, is not typically associated with hypothyroidism.

C. Incorrect. Exophthalmos, or bulging of the eyes, is a characteristic finding in hyperthyroidism (specifically Graves' disease) and is not typically seen in hypothyroidism.

D. Correct. Weight gain is a common finding in hypothyroidism. The slowing down of metabolic processes due to insufficient thyroid hormones can lead to an increase in body weight.

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Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

One gram is equal to 1000 milligrams, and one teaspoon is equal to 5 milliliters. Therefore, the nurse can use the following formula:

0.4 g x 1000 mg/g x 5 mL/100 mg x 1 tsp/5 mL = 2 tsp

The nurse will instruct the client to take two teaspoons of cough syrup every four hours as prescribed by the primary health-care provider.

A. in the morning with breakfast B. in the morning on an empty stomach with other daily meds C. in the evening with a snack D. the morning before breakfast and without any other medications

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This option is not ideal for levothyroxine (Synthroid) because it should be taken on an empty stomach for optimal absorption. Taking it with food, especially a meal like breakfast, can interfere with its absorption.

B. This is the correct option. Levothyroxine should be taken in the morning, at least 30 minutes before breakfast, or any other medications. Taking it on an empty stomach ensures the best absorption of the medication.

C. Taking levothyroxine in the evening is not recommended. It should be taken in the morning to coincide with the body's natural circadian rhythm and to avoid potential interactions with food or other medications.

D. While it's important to take levothyroxine in the morning before breakfast, it is not necessary to take it without any other medications. It can be taken alongside other daily medications as long as there are no interactions that would affect its absorption.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The primary health-care provider prescribes a cough syrup 0.4 g every 4 hours. The dosage strength of the syrup is 100 mg/5 mL. The medication bottle contains a measuring spoon that measures in teaspoons and tablespoons. How many teaspoons will the nurse instruct the client to take?

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

When preparing to provide morning medications, the nurse would give levothyroxine (Synthroid) ordered daily in which of the following ways?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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