A nurse is assessing a client who has a puncture wound on his foot. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute osteomyelitis?
Bradycardia
Numbness of toes on the affected foot
Localized erythema
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bradycardia - This is a slow heart rate and is not a typical manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.
B. Numbness of toes on the affected foot - Numbness may be associated with nerve involvement but is not a classic manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.
C. Localized erythema - This is a characteristic sign of acute osteomyelitis. It indicates inflammation and infection in the affected area.
D. Hypothermia - This is a low body temperature, which is not typically associated with acute osteomyelitis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increasing the client's protein intake is important for overall healing, but it is not the top priority in the acute phase of osteomyelitis. The immediate priority is to administer antibiotics to address the infection.
B. This is the correct answer. Administering antibiotics is the top priority in the treatment of acute osteomyelitis. Timely administration of appropriate antibiotics is crucial in eradicating the infection and preventing further complications.
C. Providing the client with antipyretic therapy (to reduce fever) is important, but it is secondary to administering antibiotics. The underlying infection must be addressed first and foremost.
D. Teaching relaxation breathing to reduce pain may be beneficial for the client's comfort, but it is not the priority intervention. Controlling the infection with antibiotics takes precedence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 1 plain baked potato is not a significant source of calcium.
B. 1 cup carrot strips do not provide a substantial amount of calcium.
C. ½ cup chopped chicken breast is a source of protein but is not high in calcium.
D. 3 oz canned salmon is one of the highest dietary sources of calcium. It is especially beneficial for individuals with osteoporosis because it contains not only calcium but also vitamin D, which helps with calcium absorption.
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