A nurse is assessing a client who has a puncture wound on his foot. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute osteomyelitis?

Bradycardia

Numbness of toes on the affected foot

Localized erythema

Hypothermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Bradycardia - This is a slow heart rate and is not a typical manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.

B. Numbness of toes on the affected foot - Numbness may be associated with nerve involvement but is not a classic manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.

C. Localized erythema - This is a characteristic sign of acute osteomyelitis. It indicates inflammation and infection in the affected area.

D. Hypothermia - This is a low body temperature, which is not typically associated with acute osteomyelitis.

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Correct Answer is ["32"]

Explanation

1. Determine the concentration of heparin in the solution:

- There are 25,000 units of heparin in 500 mL of D5W.

- Concentration = 25,000 units / 500 mL = 50 units/mL.

2. Calculate the required mL/hr for the desired infusion rate:

- The order is for 1600 units/hr.

- To find the mL/hr:

ML/HR=desired units/hr divided by unts/ml

=1600/50

=32ml/hr

A. Fat embolism syndrome B. Pulmonary embolism C. Acute compartment syndrome D. Osteomyelitis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fat embolism syndrome - This is characterized by respiratory distress, altered mental status, and petechial rash. It is not associated with increasing edema.

B. Pulmonary embolism - This occurs when a blood clot (usually from the legs) travels to the lungs and can present with symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and rapid heart rate. It is not associated with increasing edema around a fracture site.

C. Acute compartment syndrome - This is a serious condition that occurs when increased pressure within a muscle compartment impairs blood supply, leading to tissue ischemia and necrosis. Increasing edema is an early sign of compartment syndrome.

D. Osteomyelitis - This is an infection of the bone and is not typically associated with increasing edema around a fracture site. It may present with local signs of infection like warmth, redness, and tenderness.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has a puncture wound on his foot. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute osteomyelitis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["32"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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