A nurse is assessing a client for hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Choice A rationale

Moon face is a characteristic feature of Cushing’s syndrome, caused by fat deposition around the face due to increased cortisol levels.

Choice B rationale

Buffalo hump, or the accumulation of fat on the upper back, is another hallmark of Cushing’s syndrome, resulting from prolonged exposure to high cortisol levels.

Choice C rationale

Purple striations, or stretch marks, commonly appear on the abdomen, thighs, and breasts in Cushing’s syndrome, due to skin thinning and weakening from excess cortisol.

Choice D rationale

Hypertension is a common manifestation of Cushing’s syndrome because cortisol increases blood pressure through various mechanisms, including increased sensitivity to catecholamines. .

Choice A rationale

High-protein and high-carbohydrate foods are beneficial, but they do not directly address the immediate respiratory issues in ARDS.

Choice B rationale

Encouraging oral intake of fluids may not be appropriate as it can contribute to fluid overload and worsen pulmonary edema in ARDS patients.

Choice C rationale

Administering low-flow oxygen might be necessary but isn't the most crucial intervention for ARDS. High-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation is typically required.

Choice D rationale

Placing the client in a prone position has been shown to improve oxygenation in ARDS by enhancing lung expansion and ventilation-perfusion matching.