A nurse is assessing a client following the insertion of a central venous catheter.
Which of the following findings indicates a pneumothorax?
Distended neck veins.
Itching over the incision.
Irregular heart rate.
Diminished breath sounds.
The Correct Answer is D

A pneumothorax is a collapsed lung that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and the chest wall.
This can cause diminished breath sounds on the affected side. Distended neck veins are not a symptom of pneumothorax.
B) Itching over the incision is not a symptom of pneumothorax.
C) Irregular heart rate is not a symptom of pneumothorax.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Thrombocytopenia, or low platelet count, is a contraindication to receiving heparin.
Rheumatoid arthritis is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
Thalassemia is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
COPD is not a contraindication to receiving heparin.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
“You should expect a warm sensation after the injection of the contrast dye during the procedure.” During cardiac catheterization, a contrast dye is injected into the body to highlight blood flow through the arteries and show blockages in the blood vessels that lead to the heart.
This can cause a warm sensation.
Choice A is incorrect because usually, patients are awake during cardiac catheterization but are given medications to help them relax.
Choice B is incorrect because recovery time for a cardiac catheterization is quick.
Choice D is incorrect because there is no information found to support this statement.
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