A nurse is assessing a child who has experienced a febrile seizure. Which of the following factors should the nurse identify as the cause of the seizure?
Sudden rise in body temperature due to infection
Pooling of blood in a cerebral space
Structural brain lobe defect since birth
Trauma to the head or neck area causing a concussion
The Correct Answer is A
A. Febrile seizures are most commonly triggered by a rapid increase in body temperature, typically due to an infection.
B. Pooling of blood in a cerebral space is associated with hemorrhagic conditions, not febrile seizures.
C. Structural brain defects are associated with epilepsy, not febrile seizures.
D. Trauma causing a concussion may lead to seizures but is not the cause of febrile seizures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
"Can throw a ball overhand"
Expected gross motor skill for a 4-year-old.
"Draw a picture of a person with three body parts"
Reflects typical fine motor and cognitive development for this age.
"Balance on one foot"
Demonstrates appropriate gross motor development for a 4-year-old, who is expected to balance on one foot for a few seconds.
"Engages in pretend play independently and in parallel play with peers"
Normal social and imaginative play for this age, indicating appropriate social-emotional development.
"Gained 2 kg (4.5 lb) and grown 6.2 cm (2.6 inches) since their physical examination 1 year ago"
Reflects typical physical growth for a 4-year-old child.
Correct Answer is ["B","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Encopresis is typically associated with constipation and fecal impaction, not frequent loose bowel movements.
B. Abdominal discomfort is common due to fecal retention.
C. Excessive thirst is not a symptom of encopresis.
D. Difficulty concentrating is not directly related to encopresis.
E. Weight gain is not a typical manifestation of encopresis.
F. Flatulence can occur due to retained stool and gas buildup.
G. Soiling is a hallmark feature of encopresis.
H. Frequent urination is not commonly associated with encopresis.
I. Blood in the stool is more indicative of other gastrointestinal conditions.
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