A nurse is admitting a client who has multiple injuries following a motor vehicle crash. Shortly after admission, the client's partner arrives. He is distraught and blames himself for the accident. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"I think you should calm down a little before you see your partner."
"Do not worry about that. Your wife will be fine."
Tell me more about your feelings about what happened to your partner."
"Why do you think the crash is your fault?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I think you should calm down a little before you see your partner.":
Explanation: This response might come across as dismissive or insensitive to the partner's feelings. It's important to acknowledge the partner's emotions and offer support rather than suggesting they should calm down.
B. "Do not worry about that. Your wife will be fine.":
Explanation: While it's reassuring to say that the patient will be fine, dismissing the partner's feelings and concerns is not supportive. The partner needs a chance to express their emotions and concerns.
C. "Tell me more about your feelings about what happened to your partner.":
Explanation: Correct Answer. This response is empathetic and encourages the partner to express their emotions. It shows that the nurse is actively listening and is willing to provide a safe space for the partner to share their feelings.
D. "Why do you think the crash is your fault?":
Explanation: This response might come across as accusatory or confrontational, which could exacerbate the partner's feelings of guilt. Instead, the nurse should focus on providing support and understanding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determining if the client has psychotic thinking.
Explanation: The highest priority assessment in this situation is to determine if the client has psychotic thinking. Psychotic thinking can indicate a severe mental health condition that requires immediate attention and intervention. If the client is experiencing psychotic symptoms, they might be at risk of harming themselves or others. Identifying and addressing psychotic thinking is crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of the client and those around them.
B. Asking the client to identify the cause of the crisis.
While understanding the cause of the crisis is important for providing appropriate care, it is not the highest priority. Psychotic thinking or risk of harm takes precedence over understanding the cause.
C. Identifying the client's coping skills.
Coping skills are important for managing the crisis and promoting the client's well-being, but assessing for psychotic thinking and immediate safety concerns comes before evaluating coping skills.
D. Identifying the client's support systems.
Support systems are valuable for the client's overall recovery, but they are not as time-sensitive as assessing for psychotic thinking or imminent safety risks. Identifying support systems can come after addressing the immediate concerns.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
While the behavior may occupy the client's time and attention, the primary motivation behind OCD-related compulsions is not to engage in meaningful tasks but rather to alleviate anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts.
B. Decrease anxiety to a tolerable level.
Explanation: Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often engage in compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning, organizing, or checking, as a way to reduce the anxiety caused by their obsessive thoughts. In this scenario, the client's constant picking up after others is likely a compulsive behavior that serves the purpose of decreasing their anxiety to a tolerable level. The act of tidying up may temporarily alleviate the distress caused by obsessive thoughts related to cleanliness, order, or potential harm.
C. Manipulate and control others' behaviors.
The behavior described does not inherently indicate a desire to manipulate or control others. The behavior is driven by the client's internal anxiety rather than an intention to control external factors.
D. Limit the amount of time available to interact with others.
The behavior is more closely related to managing anxiety than limiting social interactions. OCD-related behaviors are driven by the need to reduce distress, not necessarily to avoid interacting with others.
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