A nurse is administering midazolam to a client who is undergoing an endoscopic procedure. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following as an adverse effect of the medication?
Ringing in the ears
Urinary retention
Increased blood pressure
Respiratory depression
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a common adverse effect of midazolam.
B. Urinary retention is not a common adverse effect of midazolam.
C. Midazolam typically causes decreased blood pressure, not increased blood pressure.
D. Respiratory depression is a potential adverse effect of midazolam, particularly when administered in higher doses or in combination with other central nervous system depressants.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nitroglycerin is a contraindication for sildenafil because both medications can cause a significant drop in blood pressure when taken together, leading to hypotension and potentially life-threatening complications.
B. Albuterol, a bronchodilator, is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
C. Furosemide, a diuretic, is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
D. Indomethacin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is not a contraindication for sildenafil.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peripheral edema: Peripheral edema is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine.
It is more commonly associated with medications such as calcium channel blockers and certain antihypertensive agents.
B. Alopecia: Alopecia, or hair loss, is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine. Hair loss is more commonly associated with certain chemotherapy agents and other medications.
C. Drowsiness: Drowsiness is a common side effect of paroxetine and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Clients should be advised to monitor for drowsiness, especially when starting the medication or adjusting the dosage. Drowsiness can affect activities such as driving or operating machinery and may indicate the need for dosage adjustment or medication change.
D. Tinnitus: Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine. It is more commonly associated with medications such as certain antibiotics (e.g., aminoglycosides) and high-dose aspirin.
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