A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Orthostatic hypotension

Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Family history of osteoporosis

BMI of 24

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Orthostatic hypotension is not a direct risk factor for cardiovascular disease, though it can be related to other health issues.

B. Type 1 diabetes mellitus increases the risk for cardiovascular disease due to chronic hyperglycemia, which can damage blood vessels over time.

C. Osteoporosis is a risk for bone health but is not a cardiovascular risk factor.

D. A BMI of 24 is within the normal range and does not pose a cardiovascular risk.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While it is important to restrict access to medical records, it is not solely the risk manager's role to give permission; the policy should be followed regarding patient information access.

B. Reminding the nurse that only those directly involved in the client's care should access their medical record upholds confidentiality and patient privacy standards.

C. Completing an incident report is a more formal step and might be warranted later, but initially addressing the behavior directly is more appropriate.

D. Contacting security would be an extreme response; addressing the situation with the nurse first is typically the best course of action.

A. Photograph B. Medical diagnosis C. Age D. Room number

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A photograph can be used as part of positive patient identification, especially if other identifiers (like name and birthdate) are also confirmed.

B. Medical diagnosis is not unique to a client and cannot confirm identity.

C. Age alone is not sufficient for positive identification.

D. Room numbers can change and should never be used as identifiers.

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A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client and observes a nurse from another unit reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a client. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse use as a client identifier?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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