A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypomagnesemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a positive Chvostek's sign?
Image A

Image B

Image A
Image B
The Correct Answer is A
A. Chvostek's sign is a clinical sign observed during physical examination that may indicate hypocalcemia. It is elicited by tapping or lightly striking the facial nerve just anterior to
the earlobe, which can cause twitching of the facial muscles, particularly the muscles around the mouth and nose.
B. This image shows winging of the scapula. Winging of the scapula, also known as
scapular winging, is a condition characterized by the abnormal protrusion or prominence of the scapula away from the back wall of the thorax. Normally, the scapula lies flat
against the rib cage, providing stability and support for arm movements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While organ donation may be included in advance directives, it is not the primary purpose of advance directives, which are primarily focused on healthcare decision-making.
B. Advance directives do not require approval from an attorney to be enforced. They are legal documents that become effective once signed by the individual, witness, and, in some cases, notarized.
C. This statement indicates an understanding of the procedural requirement for signing a living will, which typically involves witnesses to ensure its validity.
D. Naming a designee in a durable power of attorney for health care is another aspect of advance directives, but this statement does not address the procedural requirements for signing the
document.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Eating apples and black-eyed peas is not typically associated with impaired bowel
elimination. In fact, these foods are often considered high in fiber, which can promote regular bowel movements.
B. Drinking an adequate amount of water daily is generally beneficial for bowel health and can help prevent constipation.
C. Taking opioid pain medication is a significant risk factor for impaired bowel elimination.
Opioids are known to slow down bowel motility and can lead to constipation.
D. Drinking coffee in moderation may have a mild laxative effect for some individuals and is not necessarily indicative of impaired bowel elimination.
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