A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?
"You should start receiving mammograms as early as age 40."
"You should receive a breast ultrasound every 3 years after age 50.
"You should start performing monthly breast self-examinations at age 35."
"You should receive a breast examination from your provider each year after age 30."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Starting mammograms at age 40 is recommended by various health organizations for average-risk women, making this the correct choice.
B. Breast ultrasounds are not typically recommended as routine screening for average-risk women; mammograms are preferred.
C. While breast self-examinations can be beneficial, starting them at age 35 is not a standard recommendation; they are often advised from age 20.
D. Annual breast examinations by a provider starting at age 30 is not a common guideline; it is typically recommended to have clinical exams every 1 to 3 years starting at age 20, and annually after age 40.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Light bleeding from the stoma can be normal in the early postoperative period, but it should be monitored.
B. A dark-colored stoma can indicate ischemia or compromised blood supply, which is a critical finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider.
C. Slight protrusion of the stoma is typically expected and not a cause for concern.
D. Small amounts of liquid stool from the stoma are normal in the immediate postoperative period and do not need to be reported.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Using a filter needle to aspirate the medication from an ampule is appropriate because it prevents glass particles from entering the syringe when the ampule is broken.
B. Injecting air into an ampule is unnecessary and can be dangerous as ampules are designed to be opened directly without air injection.
C. Cleansing the tip of the ampule should occur before opening it, not after, to ensure sterility is maintained.
D. Adding diluent is not a standard practice unless the specific medication requires reconstitution as directed by a healthcare provider.
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