A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching to a client who is at high risk for ovarian cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"My doctor will perform pelvic exams to detect for ovarian cancer."

"I will develop ovarian cancer If I have the BRCA1 gene."

"I will have regular Pap tests to monitor for ovarian cancer."

"A decreased CA125 level places me at greater risk for ovarian cancer."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   "My doctor will perform pelvic exams to detect for ovarian cancer.": Pelvic exams can help detect ovarian cancer or abnormalities in the pelvic region, although they are not always definitive.
B.   "I will develop ovarian cancer If I have the BRCA1 gene.": While having the BRCA1 gene mutation increases the risk of ovarian cancer, not everyone with this gene mutation will develop the disease.
C.   "I will have regular Pap tests to monitor for ovarian cancer.": Pap tests are used to screen for cervical cancer, not ovarian cancer.
D.   "A decreased CA125 level places me at greater risk for ovarian cancer.": An elevated CA125 level is associated with ovarian cancer, not a decreased level.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Feeling for changes in the underarm area is important as breast tissue extends into this region and lumps can form there.
B. Since menopausal women do not have periods, they can perform BSE at any consistent time each month to help remember to do it regularly.
C. Pressing the breasts too firmly could cause discomfort and is not necessary for detecting lumps.
D. Performing BSE in the shower is effective because the soapy water allows the fingers to move smoothly over the skin.
E. Using fingertips is the proper technique for checking breasts, as it allows for more sensitivity in detecting changes in the breast tissue.

A. An early sign is scrotal warmth and redness. B. Close male relatives are at increased risk for the disease. C. It typically occurs between ages 15 to 40. D. It occurs in both testicles equally. E. Impotence usually occurs after an orchiectomy.

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

A. Scrotal warmth and redness are not typically early signs of testicular cancer. Common signs include painless testicular swelling or a lump.
B. Close male relatives of individuals with testicular cancer have a higher risk of developing the disease themselves, suggesting a genetic component.
C. Testicular cancer typically occurs in younger men, with the highest incidence between ages 15 to 40.
D. Testicular cancer usually affects only one testicle, though it can occur in both.
E. Impotence is not a common complication of orchiectomy, the surgical removal of one or both testicles. However, other complications such as infertility may occur.

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A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching to a client who is at high risk for ovarian cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing breast self-examination (BSE) teaching with a client who is menopausal. Which of the following statements by the client indicate an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of testicular cancer.Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

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