A nurse in a provider's office is providing care for a client who has minimal exposure to sunlight. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Reduce intake of calcium-rich foods.
Use sunscreen with skin protection factor (SPF) of 8.
Take vitamin D supplements.
Use a tanning bed 2 hr weekly.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C: Take vitamin D supplements.
Choice A rationale:
Reducing intake of calcium-rich foods would not be a suitable recommendation. Calcium is essential for bone health, and a client with minimal sunlight exposure is at risk of vitamin D deficiency, which affects calcium absorption. Therefore, this choice would worsen the client's situation.
Choice B rationale:
Using sunscreen with an SPF of 8 is unlikely to provide adequate protection against the harmful effects of sunlight. Moreover, the client's issue is vitamin D deficiency due to minimal sunlight exposure, and using sunscreen would further hinder vitamin D synthesis.
Choice C rationale:
Taking vitamin D supplements is the most appropriate intervention. Vitamin D is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to sunlight, and since the client has minimal sunlight exposure, supplements are necessary to prevent vitamin D deficiency. This choice addresses the root cause of the issue.
Choice D rationale:
Using a tanning bed is not recommended for increasing vitamin D levels. Tanning beds emit ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can increase the risk of skin cancer. Moreover, excessive UV exposure is not a safe or controlled method for addressing vitamin D deficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. Client states, "I started to itch after taking that medication."
Choice A rationale:
"Client is itching from medication." This statement is not a comprehensive description of the situation and lacks specific information. It doesn't provide any context about when the itching occurred or the client's own observation.
Choice B rationale:
"Client states, 'I started to itch after taking that medication.'" This choice is the correct answer because it accurately documents the client's own statement about the itching and the timing in relation to taking the medication. It includes a direct quote, which helps in maintaining accurate and patient-centered documentation.
Choice C rationale:
"It appears that the client has a rash from the medication." This statement includes an assumption and subjective language ("It appears"), which can be misleading in documentation. It's essential to provide factual and objective information in medical records.
Choice D rationale:
"Rash from medication noted." This choice lacks detail and doesn't capture the client's perspective or the timing of the symptom. It's important to include the client's statement and the time frame in which the symptom occurred.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choicec. Release of personal belongings form.
Choice A rationale:
Completion of an incident report is not typically part of postmortem care documentation unless there was an unusual or unexpected event surrounding the death.
Choice B rationale:
While the name of the nurse certifying the client’s death is important, it is usually documented separately in the death certificate or other official records, not necessarily in the postmortem care documentation.
Choice C rationale:
The release of personal belongings form is crucial as it ensures that the client’s belongings are properly accounted for and handed over to the appropriate person, providing a clear record of what was released and to whom.
Choice D rationale:
Documenting one client identifier at the time of death is important, but it is not specific to postmortem care documentation. Identifiers are generally used throughout the client’s medical record to ensure accuracy and consistency.
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