A nurse in a newborn nursery is organizing a plan of care for four newborns after receiving a change-of-shift report. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform first?
Check the blood glucose level of a newborn who is 4 hr old and jittery.
Conduct a universal newborn screening on a newborn who is 26 hr old.
Conduct a New Ballard Score for a newborn who is 12 hr old.
Check the temperature of a newborn who is 2 hr old prior to the first bath.
The Correct Answer is A
A. A jittery newborn at 4 hours old may be experiencing hypoglycemia, which is a potentially serious condition requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
B. Universal newborn screening is important but can be delayed until the newborn is more stable.
C. The New Ballard Score is an assessment of gestational age and can be done after stabilization.
D. Checking temperature prior to the first bath is important but less urgent than evaluating possible hypoglycemia.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Naegele's rule calculation:
First day of last menstrual period (LMP): July 21
Add 1 year: July 21, next year
Subtract 3 months: April 21
Add 7 days: April 28
Answer; April 28th.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Subconjunctival hemorrhage is common after vaginal delivery and usually harmless.
B. Overlapping suture lines are normal in newborns due to molding during birth.
C. Nasal flaring is a sign of respiratory distress and requires immediate assessment.
D. Rust-stained urine can be due to urate crystals and is usually benign in newborns.
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